iGCC 15 defaults to -std=gnu23. While most of the kernel builds with -std=gnu11, some of it forgets to pass that flag. Hack in CSTD_FLAG to pass -std=gnu11 everywhere. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20241119044724.GA2246422@thelio-3990X/ --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -416,6 +416,8 @@ export KCONFIG_CONFIG # SHELL used by kbuild CONFIG_SHELL := sh +CSTD_FLAG := -std=gnu11 + HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null) HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null) HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null) @@ -437,7 +439,7 @@ HOSTRUSTC = rustc HOSTPKG_CONFIG = pkg-config KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \ - -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu11 + -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer $(CSTD_FLAG) KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := $(USERLDFLAGS) @@ -545,7 +547,7 @@ LINUXINCLUDE := \ KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE KBUILD_CFLAGS := -KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11 +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CSTD_FLAG) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar KBUILD_CFLAGS += -funsigned-char KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-common @@ -589,7 +591,7 @@ export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AW export PERL PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE -export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS +export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS CSTD_FLAG export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ VDSO_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \ -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \ -Wno-format-security \ - -std=gnu11 + $(CSTD_FLAG) VDSO_CFLAGS += -O2 # Some useful compiler-dependent flags from top-level Makefile VDSO_CFLAGS += $(call cc32-option,-Wno-pointer-sign) --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ endif # How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386; # that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient. -REALMODE_CFLAGS := -std=gnu11 -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS \ +REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(CSTD_FLAG) -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS \ -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \ -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \ -mno-mmx -mno-sse $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none) --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ # # non-x86 reuses KBUILD_CFLAGS, x86 does not -cflags-y := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) +cflags-y := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(CSTD_FLAG) cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := -march=i386 cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := -mcmodel=small @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ cflags-$(CONFIG_X86) += -m$(BITS) -D__KERNEL__ \ $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) \ $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu) \ -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables \ - $(CLANG_FLAGS) + $(CLANG_FLAGS) $(CSTD_FLAG) # arm64 uses the full KBUILD_CFLAGS so it's necessary to explicitly # disable the stackleak plugin @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(cflags-y)) \ -ffreestanding \ -fno-stack-protector \ $(call cc-option,-fno-addrsig) \ - -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS + -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS $(CSTD_FLAG) # # struct randomization only makes sense for Linux internal types, which the EFI