diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt
index 481b6a9c25d5a..16ddfd6bd6a1a 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ Shadow pages contain the following information:
     shadow pages) so role.quadrant takes values in the range 0..3.  Each
     quadrant maps 1GB virtual address space.
   role.access:
-    Inherited guest access permissions in the form uwx.  Note execute
-    permission is positive, not negative.
+    Inherited guest access permissions from the parent ptes in the form uwx.
+    Note execute permission is positive, not negative.
   role.invalid:
     The page is invalid and should not be used.  It is a root page that is
     currently pinned (by a cpu hardware register pointing to it); once it is
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index b0f683f18df71..99d37c23495ef 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 4
 PATCHLEVEL = 9
-SUBLEVEL = 298
+SUBLEVEL = 299
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = Roaring Lionus
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
index bb8f39fe3a225..8df8cdd093e98 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
@@ -15,30 +15,42 @@ config ARM_PTDUMP
 	  kernel.
 	  If in doubt, say "N"
 
-# RMK wants arm kernels compiled with frame pointers or stack unwinding.
-# If you know what you are doing and are willing to live without stack
-# traces, you can get a slightly smaller kernel by setting this option to
-# n, but then RMK will have to kill you ;).
-config FRAME_POINTER
-	bool
-	depends on !THUMB2_KERNEL
-	default y if !ARM_UNWIND || FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+choice
+	prompt "Choose kernel unwinder"
+	default UNWINDER_ARM if AEABI && !FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	default UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER if !AEABI || FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	help
+	  This determines which method will be used for unwinding kernel stack
+	  traces for panics, oopses, bugs, warnings, perf, /proc/<pid>/stack,
+	  livepatch, lockdep, and more.
+
+config UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER
+	bool "Frame pointer unwinder"
+	depends on !THUMB2_KERNEL && !CC_IS_CLANG
+	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
+	select FRAME_POINTER
 	help
-	  If you say N here, the resulting kernel will be slightly smaller and
-	  faster. However, if neither FRAME_POINTER nor ARM_UNWIND are enabled,
-	  when a problem occurs with the kernel, the information that is
-	  reported is severely limited.
+	  This option enables the frame pointer unwinder for unwinding
+	  kernel stack traces.
 
-config ARM_UNWIND
-	bool "Enable stack unwinding support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+config UNWINDER_ARM
+	bool "ARM EABI stack unwinder"
 	depends on AEABI
-	default y
+	select ARM_UNWIND
 	help
 	  This option enables stack unwinding support in the kernel
 	  using the information automatically generated by the
 	  compiler. The resulting kernel image is slightly bigger but
 	  the performance is not affected. Currently, this feature
-	  only works with EABI compilers. If unsure say Y.
+	  only works with EABI compilers.
+
+endchoice
+
+config ARM_UNWIND
+	bool
+
+config FRAME_POINTER
+	bool
 
 config OLD_MCOUNT
 	bool
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
index e03225e707b26..d92c7758efad1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ struct guest_walker {
 	gpa_t pte_gpa[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
 	pt_element_t __user *ptep_user[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
 	bool pte_writable[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
-	unsigned pt_access;
-	unsigned pte_access;
+	unsigned int pt_access[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
+	unsigned int pte_access;
 	gfn_t gfn;
 	struct x86_exception fault;
 };
@@ -285,9 +285,11 @@ static int FNAME(walk_addr_generic)(struct guest_walker *walker,
 	pt_element_t pte;
 	pt_element_t __user *uninitialized_var(ptep_user);
 	gfn_t table_gfn;
-	unsigned index, pt_access, pte_access, accessed_dirty, pte_pkey;
+	u64 pt_access, pte_access;
+	unsigned index, accessed_dirty, pte_pkey;
 	gpa_t pte_gpa;
 	int offset;
+	u64 walk_nx_mask = 0;
 	const int write_fault = access & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
 	const int user_fault  = access & PFERR_USER_MASK;
 	const int fetch_fault = access & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
@@ -301,6 +303,7 @@ retry_walk:
 	pte           = mmu->get_cr3(vcpu);
 
 #if PTTYPE == 64
+	walk_nx_mask = 1ULL << PT64_NX_SHIFT;
 	if (walker->level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
 		pte = mmu->get_pdptr(vcpu, (addr >> 30) & 3);
 		trace_kvm_mmu_paging_element(pte, walker->level);
@@ -312,15 +315,14 @@ retry_walk:
 	walker->max_level = walker->level;
 	ASSERT(!(is_long_mode(vcpu) && !is_pae(vcpu)));
 
-	accessed_dirty = PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK;
-	pt_access = pte_access = ACC_ALL;
+	pte_access = ~0;
 	++walker->level;
 
 	do {
 		gfn_t real_gfn;
 		unsigned long host_addr;
 
-		pt_access &= pte_access;
+		pt_access = pte_access;
 		--walker->level;
 
 		index = PT_INDEX(addr, walker->level);
@@ -363,6 +365,12 @@ retry_walk:
 
 		trace_kvm_mmu_paging_element(pte, walker->level);
 
+		/*
+		 * Inverting the NX it lets us AND it like other
+		 * permission bits.
+		 */
+		pte_access = pt_access & (pte ^ walk_nx_mask);
+
 		if (unlikely(!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(pte)))
 			goto error;
 
@@ -371,14 +379,18 @@ retry_walk:
 			goto error;
 		}
 
-		accessed_dirty &= pte;
-		pte_access = pt_access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, pte);
-
 		walker->ptes[walker->level - 1] = pte;
+
+		/* Convert to ACC_*_MASK flags for struct guest_walker.  */
+		walker->pt_access[walker->level - 1] = FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, pt_access ^ walk_nx_mask);
 	} while (!is_last_gpte(mmu, walker->level, pte));
 
 	pte_pkey = FNAME(gpte_pkeys)(vcpu, pte);
-	errcode = permission_fault(vcpu, mmu, pte_access, pte_pkey, access);
+	accessed_dirty = pte_access & PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK;
+
+	/* Convert to ACC_*_MASK flags for struct guest_walker.  */
+	walker->pte_access = FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, pte_access ^ walk_nx_mask);
+	errcode = permission_fault(vcpu, mmu, walker->pte_access, pte_pkey, access);
 	if (unlikely(errcode))
 		goto error;
 
@@ -395,7 +407,7 @@ retry_walk:
 	walker->gfn = real_gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 	if (!write_fault)
-		FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, pte);
+		FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&walker->pte_access, pte);
 	else
 		/*
 		 * On a write fault, fold the dirty bit into accessed_dirty.
@@ -413,10 +425,9 @@ retry_walk:
 			goto retry_walk;
 	}
 
-	walker->pt_access = pt_access;
-	walker->pte_access = pte_access;
 	pgprintk("%s: pte %llx pte_access %x pt_access %x\n",
-		 __func__, (u64)pte, pte_access, pt_access);
+		 __func__, (u64)pte, walker->pte_access,
+		 walker->pt_access[walker->level - 1]);
 	return 1;
 
 error:
@@ -444,7 +455,7 @@ error:
 	 */
 	if (!(errcode & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) {
 		vcpu->arch.exit_qualification &= 0x187;
-		vcpu->arch.exit_qualification |= ((pt_access & pte) & 0x7) << 3;
+		vcpu->arch.exit_qualification |= (pte_access & 0x7) << 3;
 	}
 #endif
 	walker->fault.address = addr;
@@ -578,7 +589,7 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
 {
 	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = NULL;
 	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator it;
-	unsigned direct_access, access = gw->pt_access;
+	unsigned int direct_access, access;
 	int top_level, ret;
 	gfn_t gfn, base_gfn;
 
@@ -610,6 +621,7 @@ static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
 		sp = NULL;
 		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*it.sptep)) {
 			table_gfn = gw->table_gfn[it.level - 2];
+			access = gw->pt_access[it.level - 2];
 			sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, table_gfn, addr, it.level-1,
 					      false, access);
 		}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index c4f155663ca9a..14cd0a742e794 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -1763,6 +1763,8 @@ struct drm_i915_private {
 
 	struct intel_uncore uncore;
 
+	struct mutex tlb_invalidate_lock;
+
 	struct i915_virtual_gpu vgpu;
 
 	struct intel_gvt gvt;
@@ -2211,7 +2213,8 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object {
 	 * rendering and so a non-zero seqno), and is not set if it i s on
 	 * inactive (ready to be unbound) list.
 	 */
-#define I915_BO_ACTIVE_SHIFT 0
+#define I915_BO_WAS_BOUND_BIT    0
+#define I915_BO_ACTIVE_SHIFT 1
 #define I915_BO_ACTIVE_MASK ((1 << I915_NUM_ENGINES) - 1)
 #define __I915_BO_ACTIVE(bo) \
 	((READ_ONCE((bo)->flags) >> I915_BO_ACTIVE_SHIFT) & I915_BO_ACTIVE_MASK)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index 3fb4f9acacba0..9265ac5774c25 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -2185,6 +2185,67 @@ i915_gem_object_put_pages_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 	kfree(obj->pages);
 }
 
+static int
+__intel_wait_for_register_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
+			     i915_reg_t reg,
+			     const u32 mask,
+			     const u32 value,
+			     const unsigned int timeout_us,
+			     const unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+#define done ((I915_READ_FW(reg) & mask) == value)
+	int ret = wait_for_us(done, timeout_us);
+	if (ret)
+		ret = wait_for(done, timeout_ms);
+	return ret;
+#undef done
+}
+
+static void invalidate_tlbs(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+	static const i915_reg_t gen8_regs[] = {
+		[RCS]  = GEN8_RTCR,
+		[VCS]  = GEN8_M1TCR,
+		[VCS2] = GEN8_M2TCR,
+		[VECS] = GEN8_VTCR,
+		[BCS]  = GEN8_BTCR,
+	};
+	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
+
+	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 8)
+		return;
+
+	assert_rpm_wakelock_held(dev_priv);
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->tlb_invalidate_lock);
+	intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
+
+	for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv) {
+		/*
+		 * HW architecture suggest typical invalidation time at 40us,
+		 * with pessimistic cases up to 100us and a recommendation to
+		 * cap at 1ms. We go a bit higher just in case.
+		 */
+		const unsigned int timeout_us = 100;
+		const unsigned int timeout_ms = 4;
+		const enum intel_engine_id id = engine->id;
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(id >= ARRAY_SIZE(gen8_regs) ||
+				 !i915_mmio_reg_offset(gen8_regs[id])))
+			continue;
+
+		I915_WRITE_FW(gen8_regs[id], 1);
+		if (__intel_wait_for_register_fw(dev_priv,
+						 gen8_regs[id], 1, 0,
+						 timeout_us, timeout_ms))
+			DRM_ERROR_RATELIMITED("%s TLB invalidation did not complete in %ums!\n",
+					      engine->name, timeout_ms);
+	}
+
+	intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->tlb_invalidate_lock);
+}
+
 int
 i915_gem_object_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 {
@@ -2215,6 +2276,15 @@ i915_gem_object_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 		obj->mapping = NULL;
 	}
 
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(I915_BO_WAS_BOUND_BIT, &obj->flags)) {
+		struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+
+		if (intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(i915)) {
+			invalidate_tlbs(i915);
+			intel_runtime_pm_put(i915);
+		}
+	}
+
 	ops->put_pages(obj);
 	obj->pages = NULL;
 
@@ -4627,6 +4697,8 @@ i915_gem_load_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 
 	atomic_set(&dev_priv->mm.bsd_engine_dispatch_index, 0);
 
+	mutex_init(&dev_priv->tlb_invalidate_lock);
+
 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->fb_tracking.lock);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 16f56f14f4d06..edaff73b7aa9d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -3685,6 +3685,10 @@ int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma, enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
 		return ret;
 
 	vma->flags |= bind_flags;
+
+	if (vma->obj)
+		set_bit(I915_BO_WAS_BOUND_BIT, &vma->obj->flags);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
index 5468e69bf520a..1ff1e33df2c71 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
@@ -1698,6 +1698,12 @@ enum skl_disp_power_wells {
 #define GAMT_CHKN_BIT_REG	_MMIO(0x4ab8)
 #define   GAMT_CHKN_DISABLE_DYNAMIC_CREDIT_SHARING	(1<<28)
 
+#define GEN8_RTCR	_MMIO(0x4260)
+#define GEN8_M1TCR	_MMIO(0x4264)
+#define GEN8_M2TCR	_MMIO(0x4268)
+#define GEN8_BTCR	_MMIO(0x426c)
+#define GEN8_VTCR	_MMIO(0x4270)
+
 #if 0
 #define PRB0_TAIL	_MMIO(0x2030)
 #define PRB0_HEAD	_MMIO(0x2034)
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
index 280b5ffea5922..3a373711f5ad9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
@@ -1169,7 +1169,11 @@ int avc_ca_pmt(struct firedtv *fdtv, char *msg, int length)
 		read_pos += program_info_length;
 		write_pos += program_info_length;
 	}
-	while (read_pos < length) {
+	while (read_pos + 4 < length) {
+		if (write_pos + 4 >= sizeof(c->operand) - 4) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		c->operand[write_pos++] = msg[read_pos++];
 		c->operand[write_pos++] = msg[read_pos++];
 		c->operand[write_pos++] = msg[read_pos++];
@@ -1181,13 +1185,17 @@ int avc_ca_pmt(struct firedtv *fdtv, char *msg, int length)
 		c->operand[write_pos++] = es_info_length >> 8;
 		c->operand[write_pos++] = es_info_length & 0xff;
 		if (es_info_length > 0) {
+			if (read_pos >= length) {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto out;
+			}
 			pmt_cmd_id = msg[read_pos++];
 			if (pmt_cmd_id != 1 && pmt_cmd_id != 4)
 				dev_err(fdtv->device, "invalid pmt_cmd_id %d "
 					"at stream level\n", pmt_cmd_id);
 
-			if (es_info_length > sizeof(c->operand) - 4 -
-					     write_pos) {
+			if (es_info_length > sizeof(c->operand) - 4 - write_pos ||
+			    es_info_length > length - read_pos) {
 				ret = -EINVAL;
 				goto out;
 			}
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
index edbb30fdd9d95..93fb4b7312afc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ static int fdtv_ca_pmt(struct firedtv *fdtv, void *arg)
 	} else {
 		data_length = msg->msg[3];
 	}
+	if (data_length > sizeof(msg->msg) - data_pos)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return avc_ca_pmt(fdtv, &msg->msg[data_pos], data_length);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c
index e3596855a7031..a27865b94416b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion-ioctl.c
@@ -30,6 +30,69 @@ union ion_ioctl_arg {
 	struct ion_heap_query query;
 };
 
+/* Must hold the client lock */
+static void user_ion_handle_get(struct ion_handle *handle)
+{
+	if (handle->user_ref_count++ == 0)
+		kref_get(&handle->ref);
+}
+
+/* Must hold the client lock */
+static struct ion_handle *user_ion_handle_get_check_overflow(
+	struct ion_handle *handle)
+{
+	if (handle->user_ref_count + 1 == 0)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
+	user_ion_handle_get(handle);
+	return handle;
+}
+
+/* passes a kref to the user ref count.
+ * We know we're holding a kref to the object before and
+ * after this call, so no need to reverify handle.
+ */
+static struct ion_handle *pass_to_user(struct ion_handle *handle)
+{
+	struct ion_client *client = handle->client;
+	struct ion_handle *ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&client->lock);
+	ret = user_ion_handle_get_check_overflow(handle);
+	ion_handle_put_nolock(handle);
+	mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Must hold the client lock */
+static int user_ion_handle_put_nolock(struct ion_handle *handle)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (--handle->user_ref_count == 0)
+		ret = ion_handle_put_nolock(handle);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void user_ion_free_nolock(struct ion_client *client,
+				 struct ion_handle *handle)
+{
+	bool valid_handle;
+
+	WARN_ON(client != handle->client);
+
+	valid_handle = ion_handle_validate(client, handle);
+	if (!valid_handle) {
+		WARN(1, "%s: invalid handle passed to free.\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (handle->user_ref_count == 0) {
+		WARN(1, "%s: User does not have access!\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	user_ion_handle_put_nolock(handle);
+}
+
 static int validate_ioctl_arg(unsigned int cmd, union ion_ioctl_arg *arg)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -96,16 +159,15 @@ long ion_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	{
 		struct ion_handle *handle;
 
-		handle = ion_alloc(client, data.allocation.len,
-						data.allocation.align,
-						data.allocation.heap_id_mask,
-						data.allocation.flags);
+		handle = __ion_alloc(client, data.allocation.len,
+				     data.allocation.align,
+				     data.allocation.heap_id_mask,
+				     data.allocation.flags, true);
 		if (IS_ERR(handle))
 			return PTR_ERR(handle);
-
 		data.allocation.handle = handle->id;
-
 		cleanup_handle = handle;
+		pass_to_user(handle);
 		break;
 	}
 	case ION_IOC_FREE:
@@ -118,7 +180,7 @@ long ion_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 			mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
 			return PTR_ERR(handle);
 		}
-		ion_free_nolock(client, handle);
+		user_ion_free_nolock(client, handle);
 		ion_handle_put_nolock(handle);
 		mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
 		break;
@@ -146,10 +208,16 @@ long ion_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 		struct ion_handle *handle;
 
 		handle = ion_import_dma_buf_fd(client, data.fd.fd);
-		if (IS_ERR(handle))
+		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
-		else
+		} else {
 			data.handle.handle = handle->id;
+			handle = pass_to_user(handle);
+			if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+				ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+				data.handle.handle = 0;
+			}
+		}
 		break;
 	}
 	case ION_IOC_SYNC:
@@ -174,10 +242,16 @@ long ion_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 
 	if (dir & _IOC_READ) {
 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &data, _IOC_SIZE(cmd))) {
-			if (cleanup_handle)
-				ion_free(client, cleanup_handle);
+			if (cleanup_handle) {
+				mutex_lock(&client->lock);
+				user_ion_free_nolock(client, cleanup_handle);
+				ion_handle_put_nolock(cleanup_handle);
+				mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
+			}
 			return -EFAULT;
 		}
 	}
+	if (cleanup_handle)
+		ion_handle_put(cleanup_handle);
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
index aac9b38b8c25c..b272f2ab87e8f 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
@@ -363,8 +363,8 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id_nolock(struct ion_client *client,
 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 }
 
-static bool ion_handle_validate(struct ion_client *client,
-				struct ion_handle *handle)
+bool ion_handle_validate(struct ion_client *client,
+			 struct ion_handle *handle)
 {
 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&client->lock));
 	return idr_find(&client->idr, handle->id) == handle;
@@ -401,9 +401,9 @@ static int ion_handle_add(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
-			     size_t align, unsigned int heap_id_mask,
-			     unsigned int flags)
+struct ion_handle *__ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
+			       size_t align, unsigned int heap_id_mask,
+			       unsigned int flags, bool grab_handle)
 {
 	struct ion_handle *handle;
 	struct ion_device *dev = client->dev;
@@ -453,6 +453,8 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
 		return handle;
 
 	mutex_lock(&client->lock);
+	if (grab_handle)
+		ion_handle_get(handle);
 	ret = ion_handle_add(client, handle);
 	mutex_unlock(&client->lock);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -462,6 +464,13 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
 
 	return handle;
 }
+
+struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
+			     size_t align, unsigned int heap_id_mask,
+			     unsigned int flags)
+{
+	return __ion_alloc(client, len, align, heap_id_mask, flags, false);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ion_alloc);
 
 void ion_free_nolock(struct ion_client *client,
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.h b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.h
index 93dafb4586e43..cfa50dfb46edc 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.h
@@ -109,6 +109,10 @@ struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
 			     size_t align, unsigned int heap_id_mask,
 			     unsigned int flags);
 
+struct ion_handle *__ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len,
+			       size_t align, unsigned int heap_id_mask,
+			       unsigned int flags, bool grab_handle);
+
 /**
  * ion_free - free a handle
  * @client:	the client
diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
index 760e41885448a..e1dd25eab1dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_priv.h
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ struct ion_client {
  */
 struct ion_handle {
 	struct kref ref;
+	unsigned int user_ref_count;
 	struct ion_client *client;
 	struct ion_buffer *buffer;
 	struct rb_node node;
@@ -459,6 +460,9 @@ int ion_sync_for_device(struct ion_client *client, int fd);
 struct ion_handle *ion_handle_get_by_id_nolock(struct ion_client *client,
 						int id);
 
+bool ion_handle_validate(struct ion_client *client,
+			 struct ion_handle *handle);
+
 void ion_free_nolock(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle);
 
 int ion_handle_put_nolock(struct ion_handle *handle);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
index 3ee60c5332179..2fb4633897084 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
@@ -177,8 +177,11 @@ void nfs40_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
 
 struct nfs_client *nfs4_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init)
 {
-	int err;
+	char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
+	const char *ip_addr = cl_init->ip_addr;
 	struct nfs_client *clp = nfs_alloc_client(cl_init);
+	int err;
+
 	if (IS_ERR(clp))
 		return clp;
 
@@ -202,6 +205,44 @@ struct nfs_client *nfs4_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init)
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
 	init_waitqueue_head(&clp->cl_lock_waitq);
 #endif
+
+	if (cl_init->minorversion != 0)
+		__set_bit(NFS_CS_INFINITE_SLOTS, &clp->cl_flags);
+	__set_bit(NFS_CS_DISCRTRY, &clp->cl_flags);
+	__set_bit(NFS_CS_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &clp->cl_flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the connection to the server before we add add to the
+	 * global list.
+	 */
+	err = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, cl_init, RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I);
+	if (err == -EINVAL)
+		err = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, cl_init, RPC_AUTH_UNIX);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	/* If no clientaddr= option was specified, find a usable cb address */
+	if (ip_addr == NULL) {
+		struct sockaddr_storage cb_addr;
+		struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&cb_addr;
+
+		err = rpc_localaddr(clp->cl_rpcclient, sap, sizeof(cb_addr));
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+		err = rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto error;
+		ip_addr = (const char *)buf;
+	}
+	strlcpy(clp->cl_ipaddr, ip_addr, sizeof(clp->cl_ipaddr));
+
+	err = nfs_idmap_new(clp);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dprintk("%s: failed to create idmapper. Error = %d\n",
+			__func__, err);
+		goto error;
+	}
+	__set_bit(NFS_CS_IDMAP, &clp->cl_res_state);
 	return clp;
 
 error:
@@ -354,8 +395,6 @@ static int nfs4_init_client_minor_version(struct nfs_client *clp)
 struct nfs_client *nfs4_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
 				    const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init)
 {
-	char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
-	const char *ip_addr = cl_init->ip_addr;
 	struct nfs_client *old;
 	int error;
 
@@ -365,43 +404,6 @@ struct nfs_client *nfs4_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
 		return clp;
 	}
 
-	/* Check NFS protocol revision and initialize RPC op vector */
-	clp->rpc_ops = &nfs_v4_clientops;
-
-	if (clp->cl_minorversion != 0)
-		__set_bit(NFS_CS_INFINITE_SLOTS, &clp->cl_flags);
-	__set_bit(NFS_CS_DISCRTRY, &clp->cl_flags);
-	__set_bit(NFS_CS_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &clp->cl_flags);
-
-	error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, cl_init, RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I);
-	if (error == -EINVAL)
-		error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, cl_init, RPC_AUTH_UNIX);
-	if (error < 0)
-		goto error;
-
-	/* If no clientaddr= option was specified, find a usable cb address */
-	if (ip_addr == NULL) {
-		struct sockaddr_storage cb_addr;
-		struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&cb_addr;
-
-		error = rpc_localaddr(clp->cl_rpcclient, sap, sizeof(cb_addr));
-		if (error < 0)
-			goto error;
-		error = rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
-		if (error < 0)
-			goto error;
-		ip_addr = (const char *)buf;
-	}
-	strlcpy(clp->cl_ipaddr, ip_addr, sizeof(clp->cl_ipaddr));
-
-	error = nfs_idmap_new(clp);
-	if (error < 0) {
-		dprintk("%s: failed to create idmapper. Error = %d\n",
-			__func__, error);
-		goto error;
-	}
-	__set_bit(NFS_CS_IDMAP, &clp->cl_res_state);
-
 	error = nfs4_init_client_minor_version(clp);
 	if (error < 0)
 		goto error;
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index bc5ff3a53d4a6..e7addfcd302f4 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ config LOCKDEP
 	bool
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
 	select STACKTRACE
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM_UNWIND && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARC && !SCORE
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARC && !SCORE
 	select KALLSYMS
 	select KALLSYMS_ALL
 
@@ -1670,7 +1670,7 @@ config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
 	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 	depends on !X86_64
 	select STACKTRACE
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND && !ARC && !SCORE
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM && !ARC && !SCORE
 	help
 	  Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
 
@@ -1679,7 +1679,7 @@ config LATENCYTOP
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
 	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 	depends on PROC_FS
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND && !ARC
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM && !ARC
 	select KALLSYMS
 	select KALLSYMS_ALL
 	select STACKTRACE