diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.txt
index c477af086e65..686a64bba775 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.txt
@@ -14,3 +14,10 @@ filesystem.
 efivarfs is typically mounted like this,
 
 	mount -t efivarfs none /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
+
+Due to the presence of numerous firmware bugs where removing non-standard
+UEFI variables causes the system firmware to fail to POST, efivarfs
+files that are not well-known standardized variables are created
+as immutable files.  This doesn't prevent removal - "chattr -i" will work -
+but it does prevent this kind of failure from being accomplished
+accidentally.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 34049410c565..af4cfc008e64 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 VERSION = 3
 PATCHLEVEL = 12
-SUBLEVEL = 56
+SUBLEVEL = 57
 EXTRAVERSION =
 NAME = One Giant Leap for Frogkind
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
index 524841f02803..45c2cb00e180 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c
@@ -681,15 +681,15 @@ static int simulate_sync(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode)
 asmlinkage void do_ov(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	enum ctx_state prev_state;
-	siginfo_t info;
+	siginfo_t info = {
+		.si_signo = SIGFPE,
+		.si_code = FPE_INTOVF,
+		.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->cp0_epc,
+	};
 
 	prev_state = exception_enter();
 	die_if_kernel("Integer overflow", regs);
 
-	info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
-	info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
-	info.si_errno = 0;
-	info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->cp0_epc;
 	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
 	exception_exit(prev_state);
 }
@@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ out:
 static void do_trap_or_bp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int code,
 	const char *str)
 {
-	siginfo_t info;
+	siginfo_t info = { 0 };
 	char b[40];
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
@@ -817,7 +817,6 @@ static void do_trap_or_bp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int code,
 		else
 			info.si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
 		info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
-		info.si_errno = 0;
 		info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->cp0_epc;
 		force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
index 6ee59a0eb268..48b4cf6b2a24 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ static void dedotify(Elf64_Sym *syms, unsigned int numsyms, char *strtab)
 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
 			char *name = strtab + syms[i].st_name;
 			if (name[0] == '.')
-				memmove(name, name+1, strlen(name));
+				syms[i].st_name++;
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
index 92a2e9333620..b74ac9c5710b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
@@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ ENTRY(ia32_syscall)
 	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET	cs,CS-RIP*/
 	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rip,RIP-RIP
 	PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC			/* Do this early to minimize exposure */
 	SWAPGS
 	/*
 	 * No need to follow this irqs on/off section: the syscall
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
index 33120100ff5e..06bd995071de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/realmode.h>
 
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include "../../realmode/rm/wakeup.h"
 #include "sleep.h"
 
@@ -96,7 +97,13 @@ int x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void)
        saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0L;
 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
+	/*
+	 * Pause/unpause graph tracing around do_suspend_lowlevel as it has
+	 * inconsistent call/return info after it jumps to the wakeup vector.
+	 */
+	pause_graph_tracing();
 	do_suspend_lowlevel();
+	unpause_graph_tracing();
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index 53fede68963d..9e439266554d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -1492,6 +1492,13 @@ static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr,
 			return;
 		}
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+		/* PEBS needs a quiescent period after being disabled (to write
+		 * a record).  Disabling PEBS through VMX MSR swapping doesn't
+		 * provide that period, so a CPU could write host's record into
+		 * guest's memory.
+		 */
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0);
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index d3691ab6d6a0..356e78f2ad1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1978,6 +1978,8 @@ static void accumulate_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static void record_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
+
 	if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
 		return;
 
@@ -2111,12 +2113,6 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		if (!(data & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
 			break;
 
-		vcpu->arch.st.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
-
-		preempt_disable();
-		accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
-		preempt_enable();
-
 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
 
 		break;
@@ -2795,7 +2791,6 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 		vcpu->cpu = cpu;
 	}
 
-	accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
 	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index 6fecf0bde105..1e82d2a1e205 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -674,19 +674,18 @@ static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
 		     int cmd, void __user *arg)
 {
-	int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
+	unsigned long val;
+	int rc = -EINVAL;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	switch (cmd) {
-	case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
+	case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 		val = ata_ioc32(ap);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
-		if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
-			return -EFAULT;
-		return 0;
+		return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
 
-	case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
+	case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
 		val = (unsigned long) arg;
 		rc = 0;
 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efivars.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efivars.c
index 8c5a61ae03ea..d363009f8feb 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efivars.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efivars.c
@@ -219,7 +219,8 @@ efivar_store_raw(struct efivar_entry *entry, const char *buf, size_t count)
 	}
 
 	if ((new_var->Attributes & ~EFI_VARIABLE_MASK) != 0 ||
-	    efivar_validate(new_var, new_var->Data, new_var->DataSize) == false) {
+	    efivar_validate(new_var->VendorGuid, new_var->VariableName,
+			    new_var->Data, new_var->DataSize) == false) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Malformed variable content\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -334,7 +335,8 @@ static ssize_t efivar_create(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 		return -EACCES;
 
 	if ((new_var->Attributes & ~EFI_VARIABLE_MASK) != 0 ||
-	    efivar_validate(new_var, new_var->Data, new_var->DataSize) == false) {
+	    efivar_validate(new_var->VendorGuid, new_var->VariableName,
+			    new_var->Data, new_var->DataSize) == false) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Malformed variable content\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -409,35 +411,27 @@ efivar_create_sysfs_entry(struct efivar_entry *new_var)
 {
 	int i, short_name_size;
 	char *short_name;
-	unsigned long variable_name_size;
-	efi_char16_t *variable_name;
-
-	variable_name = new_var->var.VariableName;
-	variable_name_size = ucs2_strlen(variable_name) * sizeof(efi_char16_t);
+	unsigned long utf8_name_size;
+	efi_char16_t *variable_name = new_var->var.VariableName;
 
 	/*
-	 * Length of the variable bytes in ASCII, plus the '-' separator,
+	 * Length of the variable bytes in UTF8, plus the '-' separator,
 	 * plus the GUID, plus trailing NUL
 	 */
-	short_name_size = variable_name_size / sizeof(efi_char16_t)
-				+ 1 + EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN + 1;
-
-	short_name = kzalloc(short_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	utf8_name_size = ucs2_utf8size(variable_name);
+	short_name_size = utf8_name_size + 1 + EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN + 1;
 
+	short_name = kmalloc(short_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!short_name)
 		return 1;
 
-	/* Convert Unicode to normal chars (assume top bits are 0),
-	   ala UTF-8 */
-	for (i=0; i < (int)(variable_name_size / sizeof(efi_char16_t)); i++) {
-		short_name[i] = variable_name[i] & 0xFF;
-	}
+	ucs2_as_utf8(short_name, variable_name, short_name_size);
+
 	/* This is ugly, but necessary to separate one vendor's
 	   private variables from another's.         */
-
-	*(short_name + strlen(short_name)) = '-';
+	short_name[utf8_name_size] = '-';
 	efi_guid_unparse(&new_var->var.VendorGuid,
-			 short_name + strlen(short_name));
+			 short_name + utf8_name_size + 1);
 
 	new_var->kobj.kset = efivars_kset;
 
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c
index e6125522860a..4e2f46938bf0 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ DECLARE_WORK(efivar_work, NULL);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_work);
 
 static bool
-validate_device_path(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
+validate_device_path(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
 		     unsigned long len)
 {
 	struct efi_generic_dev_path *node;
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ validate_device_path(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
 }
 
 static bool
-validate_boot_order(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
+validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
 		    unsigned long len)
 {
 	/* An array of 16-bit integers */
@@ -86,18 +86,18 @@ validate_boot_order(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
 }
 
 static bool
-validate_load_option(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
+validate_load_option(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
 		     unsigned long len)
 {
 	u16 filepathlength;
 	int i, desclength = 0, namelen;
 
-	namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var->VariableName, sizeof(var->VariableName));
+	namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var_name, EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN);
 
 	/* Either "Boot" or "Driver" followed by four digits of hex */
 	for (i = match; i < match+4; i++) {
-		if (var->VariableName[i] > 127 ||
-		    hex_to_bin(var->VariableName[i] & 0xff) < 0)
+		if (var_name[i] > 127 ||
+		    hex_to_bin(var_name[i] & 0xff) < 0)
 			return true;
 	}
 
@@ -132,12 +132,12 @@ validate_load_option(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
 	/*
 	 * And, finally, check the filepath
 	 */
-	return validate_device_path(var, match, buffer + desclength + 6,
+	return validate_device_path(var_name, match, buffer + desclength + 6,
 				    filepathlength);
 }
 
 static bool
-validate_uint16(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
+validate_uint16(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
 		unsigned long len)
 {
 	/* A single 16-bit integer */
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ validate_uint16(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
 }
 
 static bool
-validate_ascii_string(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
+validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
 		      unsigned long len)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -165,67 +165,133 @@ validate_ascii_string(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *buffer,
 }
 
 struct variable_validate {
+	efi_guid_t vendor;
 	char *name;
-	bool (*validate)(struct efi_variable *var, int match, u8 *data,
+	bool (*validate)(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *data,
 			 unsigned long len);
 };
 
+/*
+ * This is the list of variables we need to validate, as well as the
+ * whitelist for what we think is safe not to default to immutable.
+ *
+ * If it has a validate() method that's not NULL, it'll go into the
+ * validation routine.  If not, it is assumed valid, but still used for
+ * whitelisting.
+ *
+ * Note that it's sorted by {vendor,name}, but globbed names must come after
+ * any other name with the same prefix.
+ */
 static const struct variable_validate variable_validate[] = {
-	{ "BootNext", validate_uint16 },
-	{ "BootOrder", validate_boot_order },
-	{ "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order },
-	{ "Boot*", validate_load_option },
-	{ "Driver*", validate_load_option },
-	{ "ConIn", validate_device_path },
-	{ "ConInDev", validate_device_path },
-	{ "ConOut", validate_device_path },
-	{ "ConOutDev", validate_device_path },
-	{ "ErrOut", validate_device_path },
-	{ "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path },
-	{ "Timeout", validate_uint16 },
-	{ "Lang", validate_ascii_string },
-	{ "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string },
-	{ "", NULL },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootNext", validate_uint16 },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootOrder", validate_boot_order },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Boot*", validate_load_option },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Driver*", validate_load_option },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConIn", validate_device_path },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConInDev", validate_device_path },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOut", validate_device_path },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOutDev", validate_device_path },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOut", validate_device_path },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Lang", validate_ascii_string },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "OsIndications", NULL },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string },
+	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Timeout", validate_uint16 },
+	{ LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, "*", NULL },
+	{ NULL_GUID, "", NULL },
 };
 
+static bool
+variable_matches(const char *var_name, size_t len, const char *match_name,
+		 int *match)
+{
+	for (*match = 0; ; (*match)++) {
+		char c = match_name[*match];
+		char u = var_name[*match];
+
+		/* Wildcard in the matching name means we've matched */
+		if (c == '*')
+			return true;
+
+		/* Case sensitive match */
+		if (!c && *match == len)
+			return true;
+
+		if (c != u)
+			return false;
+
+		if (!c)
+			return true;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
 bool
-efivar_validate(struct efi_variable *var, u8 *data, unsigned long len)
+efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data,
+		unsigned long data_size)
 {
 	int i;
-	u16 *unicode_name = var->VariableName;
+	unsigned long utf8_size;
+	u8 *utf8_name;
 
-	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].validate != NULL; i++) {
-		const char *name = variable_validate[i].name;
-		int match;
+	utf8_size = ucs2_utf8size(var_name);
+	utf8_name = kmalloc(utf8_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!utf8_name)
+		return false;
 
-		for (match = 0; ; match++) {
-			char c = name[match];
-			u16 u = unicode_name[match];
+	ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, var_name, utf8_size);
+	utf8_name[utf8_size] = '\0';
 
-			/* All special variables are plain ascii */
-			if (u > 127)
-				return true;
+	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
+		const char *name = variable_validate[i].name;
+		int match = 0;
 
-			/* Wildcard in the matching name means we've matched */
-			if (c == '*')
-				return variable_validate[i].validate(var,
-							     match, data, len);
+		if (efi_guidcmp(vendor, variable_validate[i].vendor))
+			continue;
 
-			/* Case sensitive match */
-			if (c != u)
+		if (variable_matches(utf8_name, utf8_size+1, name, &match)) {
+			if (variable_validate[i].validate == NULL)
 				break;
-
-			/* Reached the end of the string while matching */
-			if (!c)
-				return variable_validate[i].validate(var,
-							     match, data, len);
+			kfree(utf8_name);
+			return variable_validate[i].validate(var_name, match,
+							     data, data_size);
 		}
 	}
-
+	kfree(utf8_name);
 	return true;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_validate);
 
+bool
+efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *var_name,
+			     size_t len)
+{
+	int i;
+	bool found = false;
+	int match = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if our variable is in the validated variables list
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
+		if (efi_guidcmp(variable_validate[i].vendor, vendor))
+			continue;
+
+		if (variable_matches(var_name, len,
+				     variable_validate[i].name, &match)) {
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If it's in our list, it is removable.
+	 */
+	return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_variable_is_removable);
+
 static efi_status_t
 check_var_size(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
 {
@@ -805,7 +871,7 @@ int efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
 
 	*set = false;
 
-	if (efivar_validate(&entry->var, data, *size) == false)
+	if (efivar_validate(*vendor, name, data, *size) == false)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
index 48f7ad1497c2..88fc3a5fa7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static int ast_get_dram_info(struct drm_device *dev)
 	} while (ast_read32(ast, 0x10000) != 0x01);
 	data = ast_read32(ast, 0x10004);
 
-	if (data & 0x400)
+	if (data & 0x40)
 		ast->dram_bus_width = 16;
 	else
 		ast->dram_bus_width = 32;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_sa.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_sa.c
index bb166849aa6e..f0bac68254b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_sa.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_sa.c
@@ -349,13 +349,8 @@ int radeon_sa_bo_new(struct radeon_device *rdev,
 			/* see if we can skip over some allocations */
 		} while (radeon_sa_bo_next_hole(sa_manager, fences, tries));
 
-		for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; ++i)
-			radeon_fence_ref(fences[i]);
-
 		spin_unlock(&sa_manager->wq.lock);
 		r = radeon_fence_wait_any(rdev, fences, false);
-		for (i = 0; i < RADEON_NUM_RINGS; ++i)
-			radeon_fence_unref(&fences[i]);
 		spin_lock(&sa_manager->wq.lock);
 		/* if we have nothing to wait for block */
 		if (r == -ENOENT && block) {
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c
index 8f798be6e398..9afa397df661 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c
@@ -227,6 +227,10 @@ static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE;
 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void);
 static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state);
 
+static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+				    u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn,
+				    u64 *value, bool is_write);
+
 static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid)
 {
 	if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf)
@@ -1183,8 +1187,8 @@ static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
 	amd_iommu_pc_present = true;
 
 	/* Check if the performance counters can be written to */
-	if ((0 != amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(0, 0, 0, 0, &val, true)) ||
-	    (0 != amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(0, 0, 0, 0, &val2, false)) ||
+	if ((0 != iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(iommu, 0, 0, 0, &val, true)) ||
+	    (0 != iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(iommu, 0, 0, 0, &val2, false)) ||
 	    (val != val2)) {
 		pr_err("AMD-Vi: Unable to write to IOMMU perf counter.\n");
 		amd_iommu_pc_present = false;
@@ -2315,22 +2319,15 @@ u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(u16 devid)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters);
 
-int amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(u16 devid, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn,
+static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+				    u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn,
 				    u64 *value, bool is_write)
 {
-	struct amd_iommu *iommu;
 	u32 offset;
 	u32 max_offset_lim;
 
-	/* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */
-	if (!amd_iommu_pc_present)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	/* Locate the iommu associated with the device ID */
-	iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
-
 	/* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */
-	if (WARN_ON((iommu == NULL) || (fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7)))
+	if (WARN_ON((fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7)))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	offset = (u32)(((0x40|bank) << 12) | (cntr << 8) | fxn);
@@ -2354,3 +2351,16 @@ int amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(u16 devid, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn,
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val);
+
+int amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(u16 devid, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn,
+				    u64 *value, bool is_write)
+{
+	struct amd_iommu *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
+
+	/* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */
+	if (!amd_iommu_pc_present || iommu == NULL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn,
+					value, is_write);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
index ea5ec8ed67a7..3cf12da58787 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/usbvision/usbvision-video.c
@@ -1538,6 +1538,13 @@ static int usbvision_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s found\n", __func__,
 				usbvision_device_data[model].model_string);
 
+	/*
+	 * this is a security check.
+	 * an exploit using an incorrect bInterfaceNumber is known
+	 */
+	if (ifnum >= USB_MAXINTERFACES || !dev->actconfig->interface[ifnum])
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	if (usbvision_device_data[model].interface >= 0)
 		interface = &dev->actconfig->interface[usbvision_device_data[model].interface]->altsetting[0];
 	else
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
index 2a1b6e037e1a..0134ba32a057 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/upd.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ int ubi_start_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol,
 	vol->changing_leb = 1;
 	vol->ch_lnum = req->lnum;
 
-	vol->upd_buf = vmalloc(req->bytes);
+	vol->upd_buf = vmalloc(ALIGN((int)req->bytes, ubi->min_io_size));
 	if (!vol->upd_buf)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_dcb_82599.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_dcb_82599.c
index 05e23b80b5e3..a5cc8a674e06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_dcb_82599.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_dcb_82599.c
@@ -222,13 +222,13 @@ s32 ixgbe_dcb_config_pfc_82599(struct ixgbe_hw *hw, u8 pfc_en, u8 *prio_tc)
 	reg |= IXGBE_MFLCN_DPF;
 
 	/*
-	 * X540 supports per TC Rx priority flow control.  So
-	 * clear all TCs and only enable those that should be
+	 * X540 & X550 supports per TC Rx priority flow control.
+	 * So clear all TCs and only enable those that should be
 	 * enabled.
 	 */
 	reg &= ~(IXGBE_MFLCN_RPFCE_MASK | IXGBE_MFLCN_RFCE);
 
-	if (hw->mac.type == ixgbe_mac_X540)
+	if (hw->mac.type >= ixgbe_mac_X540)
 		reg |= pfc_en << IXGBE_MFLCN_RPFCE_SHIFT;
 
 	if (pfc_en)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_fcoe.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_fcoe.c
index f58db453a97e..68bdcb138334 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_fcoe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_fcoe.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ int ixgbe_fcoe_ddp_put(struct net_device *netdev, u16 xid)
 	if (!netdev)
 		goto out_ddp_put;
 
-	if (xid >= IXGBE_FCOE_DDP_MAX)
+	if (xid >= netdev->fcoe_ddp_xid)
 		goto out_ddp_put;
 
 	adapter = netdev_priv(netdev);
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int ixgbe_fcoe_ddp_setup(struct net_device *netdev, u16 xid,
 		return 0;
 
 	adapter = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	if (xid >= IXGBE_FCOE_DDP_MAX) {
+	if (xid >= netdev->fcoe_ddp_xid) {
 		e_warn(drv, "xid=0x%x out-of-range\n", xid);
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
index 3afe47870e95..a7de5daae6d3 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
@@ -3167,7 +3167,7 @@ static int finish_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
 /*
  * There are some SS USB devices which take longer time for link training.
  * XHCI specs 4.19.4 says that when Link training is successful, port
- * sets CSC bit to 1. So if SW reads port status before successful link
+ * sets CCS bit to 1. So if SW reads port status before successful link
  * training, then it will not find device to be present.
  * USB Analyzer log with such buggy devices show that in some cases
  * device switch on the RX termination after long delay of host enabling
@@ -3178,14 +3178,17 @@ static int finish_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
  * routine implements a 2000 ms timeout for link training. If in a case
  * link trains before timeout, loop will exit earlier.
  *
+ * There are also some 2.0 hard drive based devices and 3.0 thumb
+ * drives that, when plugged into a 2.0 only port, take a long
+ * time to set CCS after VBUS enable.
+ *
  * FIXME: If a device was connected before suspend, but was removed
  * while system was asleep, then the loop in the following routine will
  * only exit at timeout.
  *
- * This routine should only be called when persist is enabled for a SS
- * device.
+ * This routine should only be called when persist is enabled.
  */
-static int wait_for_ss_port_enable(struct usb_device *udev,
+static int wait_for_connected(struct usb_device *udev,
 		struct usb_hub *hub, int *port1,
 		u16 *portchange, u16 *portstatus)
 {
@@ -3198,6 +3201,7 @@ static int wait_for_ss_port_enable(struct usb_device *udev,
 		delay_ms += 20;
 		status = hub_port_status(hub, *port1, portstatus, portchange);
 	}
+	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Waited %dms for CONNECT\n", delay_ms);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -3303,8 +3307,8 @@ int usb_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t msg)
 
 	clear_bit(port1, hub->busy_bits);
 
-	if (udev->persist_enabled && hub_is_superspeed(hub->hdev))
-		status = wait_for_ss_port_enable(udev, hub, &port1, &portchange,
+	if (udev->persist_enabled)
+		status = wait_for_connected(udev, hub, &port1, &portchange,
 				&portstatus);
 
 	status = check_port_resume_type(udev,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c b/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
index f288f3c1f5e2..26bcd501f314 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ static int cp210x_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
 static int cp210x_tiocmset_port(struct usb_serial_port *port,
 		unsigned int, unsigned int);
 static void cp210x_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *, int);
-static int cp210x_startup(struct usb_serial *);
-static void cp210x_release(struct usb_serial *);
+static int cp210x_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *);
+static int cp210x_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *);
 static void cp210x_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *p, int on);
 
 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x18EF, 0xE025) }, /* ELV Marble Sound Board 1 */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0190) }, /* GE B850 CP2105 Recorder interface */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1901, 0x0193) }, /* GE B650 CP2104 PMC interface */
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x19CF, 0x3000) }, /* Parrot NMEA GPS Flight Recorder */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1ADB, 0x0001) }, /* Schweitzer Engineering C662 Cable */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1B1C, 0x1C00) }, /* Corsair USB Dongle */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1BA4, 0x0002) },	/* Silicon Labs 358x factory default */
@@ -200,8 +201,9 @@ static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 
-struct cp210x_serial_private {
+struct cp210x_port_private {
 	__u8			bInterfaceNumber;
+	bool			has_swapped_line_ctl;
 };
 
 static struct usb_serial_driver cp210x_device = {
@@ -219,8 +221,8 @@ static struct usb_serial_driver cp210x_device = {
 	.set_termios		= cp210x_set_termios,
 	.tiocmget		= cp210x_tiocmget,
 	.tiocmset		= cp210x_tiocmset,
-	.attach			= cp210x_startup,
-	.release		= cp210x_release,
+	.port_probe		= cp210x_port_probe,
+	.port_remove		= cp210x_port_remove,
 	.dtr_rts		= cp210x_dtr_rts
 };
 
@@ -304,6 +306,14 @@ static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
 #define CONTROL_WRITE_RTS	0x0200
 
 /*
+ * CP210X_PURGE - 16 bits passed in wValue of USB request.
+ * SiLabs app note AN571 gives a strange description of the 4 bits:
+ * bit 0 or bit 2 clears the transmit queue and 1 or 3 receive.
+ * writing 1 to all, however, purges cp2108 well enough to avoid the hang.
+ */
+#define PURGE_ALL		0x000f
+
+/*
  * cp210x_get_config
  * Reads from the CP210x configuration registers
  * 'size' is specified in bytes.
@@ -314,7 +324,7 @@ static int cp210x_get_config(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 request,
 		unsigned int *data, int size)
 {
 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
-	struct cp210x_serial_private *spriv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 	__le32 *buf;
 	int result, i, length;
 
@@ -330,7 +340,7 @@ static int cp210x_get_config(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 request,
 	/* Issue the request, attempting to read 'size' bytes */
 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
 				request, REQTYPE_INTERFACE_TO_HOST, 0x0000,
-				spriv->bInterfaceNumber, buf, size,
+				port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, buf, size,
 				USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 
 	/* Convert data into an array of integers */
@@ -361,7 +371,7 @@ static int cp210x_set_config(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 request,
 		unsigned int *data, int size)
 {
 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
-	struct cp210x_serial_private *spriv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 	__le32 *buf;
 	int result, i, length;
 
@@ -382,13 +392,13 @@ static int cp210x_set_config(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 request,
 		result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
 				usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
 				request, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE, 0x0000,
-				spriv->bInterfaceNumber, buf, size,
+				port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, buf, size,
 				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
 	} else {
 		result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
 				usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
 				request, REQTYPE_HOST_TO_INTERFACE, data[0],
-				spriv->bInterfaceNumber, NULL, 0,
+				port_priv->bInterfaceNumber, NULL, 0,
 				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
 	}
 
@@ -418,6 +428,60 @@ static inline int cp210x_set_config_single(struct usb_serial_port *port,
 }
 
 /*
+ * Detect CP2108 GET_LINE_CTL bug and activate workaround.
+ * Write a known good value 0x800, read it back.
+ * If it comes back swapped the bug is detected.
+ * Preserve the original register value.
+ */
+static int cp210x_detect_swapped_line_ctl(struct usb_serial_port *port)
+{
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+	unsigned int line_ctl_save;
+	unsigned int line_ctl_test;
+	int err;
+
+	err = cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &line_ctl_save, 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	line_ctl_test = 0x800;
+	err = cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &line_ctl_test, 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &line_ctl_test, 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (line_ctl_test == 8) {
+		port_priv->has_swapped_line_ctl = true;
+		line_ctl_save = swab16((u16)line_ctl_save);
+	}
+
+	return cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_LINE_CTL, &line_ctl_save, 2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Must always be called instead of cp210x_get_config(CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL)
+ * to workaround cp2108 bug and get correct value.
+ */
+static int cp210x_get_line_ctl(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int *ctl)
+{
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+	int err;
+
+	err = cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, ctl, 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Workaround swapped bytes in 16-bit value from CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL */
+	if (port_priv->has_swapped_line_ctl)
+		*ctl = swab16((u16)(*ctl));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
  * cp210x_quantise_baudrate
  * Quantises the baud rate as per AN205 Table 1
  */
@@ -482,7 +546,14 @@ static int cp210x_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
 
 static void cp210x_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 {
+	unsigned int purge_ctl;
+
 	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
+
+	/* Clear both queues; cp2108 needs this to avoid an occasional hang */
+	purge_ctl = PURGE_ALL;
+	cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_PURGE, &purge_ctl, 2);
+
 	cp210x_set_config_single(port, CP210X_IFC_ENABLE, UART_DISABLE);
 }
 
@@ -527,7 +598,7 @@ static void cp210x_get_termios_port(struct usb_serial_port *port,
 
 	cflag = *cflagp;
 
-	cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
+	cp210x_get_line_ctl(port, &bits);
 	cflag &= ~CSIZE;
 	switch (bits & BITS_DATA_MASK) {
 	case BITS_DATA_5:
@@ -695,7 +766,7 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 
 	/* If the number of data bits is to be updated */
 	if ((cflag & CSIZE) != (old_cflag & CSIZE)) {
-		cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
+		cp210x_get_line_ctl(port, &bits);
 		bits &= ~BITS_DATA_MASK;
 		switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 		case CS5:
@@ -729,7 +800,7 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 
 	if ((cflag     & (PARENB|PARODD|CMSPAR)) !=
 	    (old_cflag & (PARENB|PARODD|CMSPAR))) {
-		cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
+		cp210x_get_line_ctl(port, &bits);
 		bits &= ~BITS_PARITY_MASK;
 		if (cflag & PARENB) {
 			if (cflag & CMSPAR) {
@@ -755,7 +826,7 @@ static void cp210x_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 	}
 
 	if ((cflag & CSTOPB) != (old_cflag & CSTOPB)) {
-		cp210x_get_config(port, CP210X_GET_LINE_CTL, &bits, 2);
+		cp210x_get_line_ctl(port, &bits);
 		bits &= ~BITS_STOP_MASK;
 		if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
 			bits |= BITS_STOP_2;
@@ -870,29 +941,39 @@ static void cp210x_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
 	cp210x_set_config(port, CP210X_SET_BREAK, &state, 2);
 }
 
-static int cp210x_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
+static int cp210x_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 {
+	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 	struct usb_host_interface *cur_altsetting;
-	struct cp210x_serial_private *spriv;
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv;
+	int ret;
 
-	spriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*spriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!spriv)
+	port_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*port_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!port_priv)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	cur_altsetting = serial->interface->cur_altsetting;
-	spriv->bInterfaceNumber = cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+	port_priv->bInterfaceNumber = cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, port_priv);
 
-	usb_set_serial_data(serial, spriv);
+	ret = cp210x_detect_swapped_line_ctl(port);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(port_priv);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void cp210x_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
+static int cp210x_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 {
-	struct cp210x_serial_private *spriv;
+	struct cp210x_port_private *port_priv;
+
+	port_priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+	kfree(port_priv);
 
-	spriv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
-	kfree(spriv);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/option.c b/drivers/usb/serial/option.c
index 9bab34cf01d4..24366a2afea6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/option.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/option.c
@@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ static void option_instat_callback(struct urb *urb);
 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_UE910_V2			0x1012
 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG0		0x1042
 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG3		0x1043
+#define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG5		0x1045
 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920			0x1200
 #define TELIT_PRODUCT_LE910			0x1201
 
@@ -1140,6 +1141,8 @@ static const struct usb_device_id option_ids[] = {
 	{ USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x6613)}, /* Onda H600/ZTE MF330 */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x0023)}, /* ONYX 3G device */
 	{ USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x9000)}, /* SIMCom SIM5218 */
+	{ USB_DEVICE(QUALCOMM_VENDOR_ID, 0x9003), /* Quectel UC20 */
+	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&net_intf4_blacklist },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6001) },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_CMU_300) },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(CMOTECH_VENDOR_ID, CMOTECH_PRODUCT_6003),
@@ -1191,6 +1194,8 @@ static const struct usb_device_id option_ids[] = {
 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&telit_le922_blacklist_usbcfg0 },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG3),
 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&telit_le922_blacklist_usbcfg3 },
+	{ USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE922_USBCFG5, 0xff),
+		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&telit_le922_blacklist_usbcfg0 },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE910),
 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&telit_le910_blacklist },
 	{ USB_DEVICE(TELIT_VENDOR_ID, TELIT_PRODUCT_LE920),
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
index 64eb0cd8b8af..1199d147dcde 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pciback_ops.c
@@ -70,6 +70,13 @@ static void xen_pcibk_control_isr(struct pci_dev *dev, int reset)
 		enable ? "enable" : "disable");
 
 	if (enable) {
+		/*
+		 * The MSI or MSI-X should not have an IRQ handler. Otherwise
+		 * if the guest terminates we BUG_ON in free_msi_irqs.
+		 */
+		if (dev->msi_enabled || dev->msix_enabled)
+			goto out;
+
 		rc = request_irq(dev_data->irq,
 				xen_pcibk_guest_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 				dev_data->irq_name, dev);
@@ -144,7 +151,12 @@ int xen_pcibk_enable_msi(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
 	if (unlikely(verbose_request))
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: enable MSI\n", pci_name(dev));
 
-	status = pci_enable_msi(dev);
+	if (dev->msi_enabled)
+		status = -EALREADY;
+	else if (dev->msix_enabled)
+		status = -ENXIO;
+	else
+		status = pci_enable_msi(dev);
 
 	if (status) {
 		pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: error enabling MSI for guest %u: err %d\n",
@@ -173,20 +185,23 @@ static
 int xen_pcibk_disable_msi(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
 			  struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
 {
-	struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
-
 	if (unlikely(verbose_request))
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: disable MSI\n",
 		       pci_name(dev));
-	pci_disable_msi(dev);
 
+	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
+		struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
+
+		pci_disable_msi(dev);
+
+		dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+		if (dev_data)
+			dev_data->ack_intr = 1;
+	}
 	op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
 	if (unlikely(verbose_request))
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: MSI: %d\n", pci_name(dev),
 			op->value);
-	dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
-	if (dev_data)
-		dev_data->ack_intr = 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -197,13 +212,27 @@ int xen_pcibk_enable_msix(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
 	struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
 	int i, result;
 	struct msix_entry *entries;
+	u16 cmd;
 
 	if (unlikely(verbose_request))
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: enable MSI-X\n",
 		       pci_name(dev));
+
 	if (op->value > SH_INFO_MAX_VEC)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (dev->msix_enabled)
+		return -EALREADY;
+
+	/*
+	 * PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY must be enabled, otherwise we may not be able
+	 * to access the BARs where the MSI-X entries reside.
+	 * But VF devices are unique in which the PF needs to be checked.
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_word(pci_physfn(dev), PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+	if (dev->msi_enabled || !(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
 	entries = kmalloc(op->value * sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (entries == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -245,23 +274,27 @@ static
 int xen_pcibk_disable_msix(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
 			   struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
 {
-	struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
 	if (unlikely(verbose_request))
 		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: disable MSI-X\n",
 			pci_name(dev));
-	pci_disable_msix(dev);
 
+	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
+		struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
+
+		pci_disable_msix(dev);
+
+		dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+		if (dev_data)
+			dev_data->ack_intr = 1;
+	}
 	/*
 	 * SR-IOV devices (which don't have any legacy IRQ) have
 	 * an undefined IRQ value of zero.
 	 */
 	op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
 	if (unlikely(verbose_request))
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: MSI-X: %d\n", pci_name(dev),
-			op->value);
-	dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
-	if (dev_data)
-		dev_data->ack_intr = 1;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: MSI-X: %d\n",
+		       pci_name(dev), op->value);
 	return 0;
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifssmb.c b/fs/cifs/cifssmb.c
index ea938a8bf240..f53a6e8204d8 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifssmb.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifssmb.c
@@ -1378,11 +1378,10 @@ openRetry:
  * current bigbuf.
  */
 static int
-cifs_readv_discard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
+discard_remaining_data(struct TCP_Server_Info *server)
 {
 	unsigned int rfclen = get_rfc1002_length(server->smallbuf);
 	int remaining = rfclen + 4 - server->total_read;
-	struct cifs_readdata *rdata = mid->callback_data;
 
 	while (remaining > 0) {
 		int length;
@@ -1396,10 +1395,20 @@ cifs_readv_discard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
 		remaining -= length;
 	}
 
-	dequeue_mid(mid, rdata->result);
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+cifs_readv_discard(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
+{
+	int length;
+	struct cifs_readdata *rdata = mid->callback_data;
+
+	length = discard_remaining_data(server);
+	dequeue_mid(mid, rdata->result);
+	return length;
+}
+
 int
 cifs_readv_receive(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
 {
@@ -1428,6 +1437,12 @@ cifs_readv_receive(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct mid_q_entry *mid)
 		return length;
 	server->total_read += length;
 
+	if (server->ops->is_status_pending &&
+	    server->ops->is_status_pending(buf, server, 0)) {
+		discard_remaining_data(server);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
 	/* Was the SMB read successful? */
 	rdata->result = server->ops->map_error(buf, false);
 	if (rdata->result != 0) {
diff --git a/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c b/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
index 1bf0ba805ef5..a47ac835145b 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c
@@ -1000,21 +1000,25 @@ parse_lease_state(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb2_create_rsp *rsp,
 {
 	char *data_offset;
 	struct create_context *cc;
-	unsigned int next = 0;
+	unsigned int next;
+	unsigned int remaining;
 	char *name;
 
 	data_offset = (char *)rsp + 4 + le32_to_cpu(rsp->CreateContextsOffset);
+	remaining = le32_to_cpu(rsp->CreateContextsLength);
 	cc = (struct create_context *)data_offset;
-	do {
-		cc = (struct create_context *)((char *)cc + next);
+	while (remaining >= sizeof(struct create_context)) {
 		name = le16_to_cpu(cc->NameOffset) + (char *)cc;
-		if (le16_to_cpu(cc->NameLength) != 4 ||
-		    strncmp(name, "RqLs", 4)) {
-			next = le32_to_cpu(cc->Next);
-			continue;
-		}
-		return server->ops->parse_lease_buf(cc, epoch);
-	} while (next != 0);
+		if (le16_to_cpu(cc->NameLength) == 4 &&
+		    strncmp(name, "RqLs", 4) == 0)
+			return server->ops->parse_lease_buf(cc, epoch);
+
+		next = le32_to_cpu(cc->Next);
+		if (!next)
+			break;
+		remaining -= next;
+		cc = (struct create_context *)((char *)cc + next);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/file.c b/fs/efivarfs/file.c
index 8dd524f32284..08f105a06fbf 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/file.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/efi.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -108,9 +109,79 @@ out_free:
 	return size;
 }
 
+static int
+efivarfs_ioc_getxflags(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	unsigned int i_flags;
+	unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+	i_flags = inode->i_flags;
+	if (i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
+		flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(arg, &flags, sizeof(flags)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+efivarfs_ioc_setxflags(struct file *file, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	unsigned int flags;
+	unsigned int i_flags = 0;
+	int error;
+
+	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&flags, arg, sizeof(flags)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (flags & ~FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
+		i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
+
+
+	error = mnt_want_write_file(file);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
+	inode->i_flags |= i_flags;
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long
+efivarfs_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long p)
+{
+	void __user *arg = (void __user *)p;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS:
+		return efivarfs_ioc_getxflags(file, arg);
+	case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS:
+		return efivarfs_ioc_setxflags(file, arg);
+	}
+
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
 const struct file_operations efivarfs_file_operations = {
 	.open	= simple_open,
 	.read	= efivarfs_file_read,
 	.write	= efivarfs_file_write,
 	.llseek	= no_llseek,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = efivarfs_file_ioctl,
 };
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/inode.c b/fs/efivarfs/inode.c
index 07ab49745e31..7e7318f10575 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/inode.c
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 #include "internal.h"
 
 struct inode *efivarfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
-				const struct inode *dir, int mode, dev_t dev)
+				const struct inode *dir, int mode,
+				dev_t dev, bool is_removable)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ struct inode *efivarfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 		inode->i_mode = mode;
 		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+		inode->i_flags = is_removable ? 0 : S_IMMUTABLE;
 		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 		case S_IFREG:
 			inode->i_fop = &efivarfs_file_operations;
@@ -102,22 +104,17 @@ static void efivarfs_hex_to_guid(const char *str, efi_guid_t *guid)
 static int efivarfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 			  umode_t mode, bool excl)
 {
-	struct inode *inode;
+	struct inode *inode = NULL;
 	struct efivar_entry *var;
 	int namelen, i = 0, err = 0;
+	bool is_removable = false;
 
 	if (!efivarfs_valid_name(dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, 0);
-	if (!inode)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	var = kzalloc(sizeof(struct efivar_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!var) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out;
-	}
+	if (!var)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* length of the variable name itself: remove GUID and separator */
 	namelen = dentry->d_name.len - EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN - 1;
@@ -125,6 +122,16 @@ static int efivarfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	efivarfs_hex_to_guid(dentry->d_name.name + namelen + 1,
 			&var->var.VendorGuid);
 
+	if (efivar_variable_is_removable(var->var.VendorGuid,
+					 dentry->d_name.name, namelen))
+		is_removable = true;
+
+	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, 0, is_removable);
+	if (!inode) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < namelen; i++)
 		var->var.VariableName[i] = dentry->d_name.name[i];
 
@@ -138,7 +145,8 @@ static int efivarfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 out:
 	if (err) {
 		kfree(var);
-		iput(inode);
+		if (inode)
+			iput(inode);
 	}
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/internal.h b/fs/efivarfs/internal.h
index b5ff16addb7c..b4505188e799 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/internal.h
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ extern const struct file_operations efivarfs_file_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
 extern bool efivarfs_valid_name(const char *str, int len);
 extern struct inode *efivarfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
-			const struct inode *dir, int mode, dev_t dev);
+			const struct inode *dir, int mode, dev_t dev,
+			bool is_removable);
 
 extern struct list_head efivarfs_list;
 
diff --git a/fs/efivarfs/super.c b/fs/efivarfs/super.c
index a8766b880c07..a2ba231e0b67 100644
--- a/fs/efivarfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/efivarfs/super.c
@@ -127,8 +127,9 @@ static int efivarfs_callback(efi_char16_t *name16, efi_guid_t vendor,
 	struct dentry *dentry, *root = sb->s_root;
 	unsigned long size = 0;
 	char *name;
-	int len, i;
+	int len;
 	int err = -ENOMEM;
+	bool is_removable = false;
 
 	entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!entry)
@@ -137,15 +138,17 @@ static int efivarfs_callback(efi_char16_t *name16, efi_guid_t vendor,
 	memcpy(entry->var.VariableName, name16, name_size);
 	memcpy(&(entry->var.VendorGuid), &vendor, sizeof(efi_guid_t));
 
-	len = ucs2_strlen(entry->var.VariableName);
+	len = ucs2_utf8size(entry->var.VariableName);
 
 	/* name, plus '-', plus GUID, plus NUL*/
 	name = kmalloc(len + 1 + EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!name)
 		goto fail;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-		name[i] = entry->var.VariableName[i] & 0xFF;
+	ucs2_as_utf8(name, entry->var.VariableName, len);
+
+	if (efivar_variable_is_removable(entry->var.VendorGuid, name, len))
+		is_removable = true;
 
 	name[len] = '-';
 
@@ -153,7 +156,8 @@ static int efivarfs_callback(efi_char16_t *name16, efi_guid_t vendor,
 
 	name[len + EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN+1] = '\0';
 
-	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, root->d_inode, S_IFREG | 0644, 0);
+	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, root->d_inode, S_IFREG | 0644, 0,
+				   is_removable);
 	if (!inode)
 		goto fail_name;
 
@@ -209,7 +213,7 @@ static int efivarfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	sb->s_d_op		= &efivarfs_d_ops;
 	sb->s_time_gran         = 1;
 
-	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0);
+	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, true);
 	if (!inode)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	inode->i_op = &efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/README.Locking b/fs/jffs2/README.Locking
index 3ea36554107f..8918ac905a3b 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/README.Locking
+++ b/fs/jffs2/README.Locking
@@ -2,10 +2,6 @@
 	JFFS2 LOCKING DOCUMENTATION
 	---------------------------
 
-At least theoretically, JFFS2 does not require the Big Kernel Lock
-(BKL), which was always helpfully obtained for it by Linux 2.4 VFS
-code. It has its own locking, as described below.
-
 This document attempts to describe the existing locking rules for
 JFFS2. It is not expected to remain perfectly up to date, but ought to
 be fairly close.
@@ -69,6 +65,7 @@ Ordering constraints:
 	   any f->sem held.
 	2. Never attempt to lock two file mutexes in one thread.
 	   No ordering rules have been made for doing so.
+	3. Never lock a page cache page with f->sem held.
 
 
 	erase_completion_lock spinlock
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/build.c b/fs/jffs2/build.c
index a3750f902adc..c1f04947d7dc 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/build.c
+++ b/fs/jffs2/build.c
@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ next_inode(int *i, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic, struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
 
 
 static void jffs2_build_inode_pass1(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
-				    struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic)
+				    struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic,
+				    int *dir_hardlinks)
 {
 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 
@@ -68,19 +69,21 @@ static void jffs2_build_inode_pass1(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
 			dbg_fsbuild("child \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u doesn't exist!\n",
 				  fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino);
 			jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fd->raw);
+			/* Clear the ic/raw union so it doesn't cause problems later. */
+			fd->ic = NULL;
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		/* From this point, fd->raw is no longer used so we can set fd->ic */
+		fd->ic = child_ic;
+		child_ic->pino_nlink++;
+		/* If we appear (at this stage) to have hard-linked directories,
+		 * set a flag to trigger a scan later */
 		if (fd->type == DT_DIR) {
-			if (child_ic->pino_nlink) {
-				JFFS2_ERROR("child dir \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u appears to be a hard link\n",
-					    fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino);
-				/* TODO: What do we do about it? */
-			} else {
-				child_ic->pino_nlink = ic->ino;
-			}
-		} else
-			child_ic->pino_nlink++;
+			child_ic->flags |= INO_FLAGS_IS_DIR;
+			if (child_ic->pino_nlink > 1)
+				*dir_hardlinks = 1;
+		}
 
 		dbg_fsbuild("increased nlink for child \"%s\" (ino #%u)\n", fd->name, fd->ino);
 		/* Can't free scan_dents so far. We might need them in pass 2 */
@@ -94,8 +97,7 @@ static void jffs2_build_inode_pass1(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
 */
 static int jffs2_build_filesystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
 {
-	int ret;
-	int i;
+	int ret, i, dir_hardlinks = 0;
 	struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic;
 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *dead_fds = NULL;
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ static int jffs2_build_filesystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
 	/* Now scan the directory tree, increasing nlink according to every dirent found. */
 	for_each_inode(i, c, ic) {
 		if (ic->scan_dents) {
-			jffs2_build_inode_pass1(c, ic);
+			jffs2_build_inode_pass1(c, ic, &dir_hardlinks);
 			cond_resched();
 		}
 	}
@@ -155,6 +157,20 @@ static int jffs2_build_filesystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
 	}
 
 	dbg_fsbuild("pass 2a complete\n");
+
+	if (dir_hardlinks) {
+		/* If we detected directory hardlinks earlier, *hopefully*
+		 * they are gone now because some of the links were from
+		 * dead directories which still had some old dirents lying
+		 * around and not yet garbage-collected, but which have
+		 * been discarded above. So clear the pino_nlink field
+		 * in each directory, so that the final scan below can
+		 * print appropriate warnings. */
+		for_each_inode(i, c, ic) {
+			if (ic->flags & INO_FLAGS_IS_DIR)
+				ic->pino_nlink = 0;
+		}
+	}
 	dbg_fsbuild("freeing temporary data structures\n");
 
 	/* Finally, we can scan again and free the dirent structs */
@@ -162,6 +178,33 @@ static int jffs2_build_filesystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
 		while(ic->scan_dents) {
 			fd = ic->scan_dents;
 			ic->scan_dents = fd->next;
+			/* We do use the pino_nlink field to count nlink of
+			 * directories during fs build, so set it to the
+			 * parent ino# now. Now that there's hopefully only
+			 * one. */
+			if (fd->type == DT_DIR) {
+				if (!fd->ic) {
+					/* We'll have complained about it and marked the coresponding
+					   raw node obsolete already. Just skip it. */
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				/* We *have* to have set this in jffs2_build_inode_pass1() */
+				BUG_ON(!(fd->ic->flags & INO_FLAGS_IS_DIR));
+
+				/* We clear ic->pino_nlink ∀ directories' ic *only* if dir_hardlinks
+				 * is set. Otherwise, we know this should never trigger anyway, so
+				 * we don't do the check. And ic->pino_nlink still contains the nlink
+				 * value (which is 1). */
+				if (dir_hardlinks && fd->ic->pino_nlink) {
+					JFFS2_ERROR("child dir \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u is also hard linked from dir ino #%u\n",
+						    fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino, fd->ic->pino_nlink);
+					/* Should we unlink it from its previous parent? */
+				}
+
+				/* For directories, ic->pino_nlink holds that parent inode # */
+				fd->ic->pino_nlink = ic->ino;
+			}
 			jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd);
 		}
 		ic->scan_dents = NULL;
@@ -240,11 +283,7 @@ static void jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
 
 			/* Reduce nlink of the child. If it's now zero, stick it on the
 			   dead_fds list to be cleaned up later. Else just free the fd */
-
-			if (fd->type == DT_DIR)
-				child_ic->pino_nlink = 0;
-			else
-				child_ic->pino_nlink--;
+			child_ic->pino_nlink--;
 
 			if (!child_ic->pino_nlink) {
 				dbg_fsbuild("inode #%u (\"%s\") now has no links; adding to dead_fds list.\n",
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/file.c b/fs/jffs2/file.c
index 1506673c087e..60ef3fb707ff 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/jffs2/file.c
@@ -138,39 +138,33 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
 	struct page *pg;
 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
-	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
-	struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
-	uint32_t alloc_len = 0;
 	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	uint32_t pageofs = index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
-
-	if (pageofs > inode->i_size) {
-		ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
-					  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
-
-	mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 	pg = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
-	if (!pg) {
-		if (alloc_len)
-			jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
-		mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
+	if (!pg)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
 	*pagep = pg;
 
-	if (alloc_len) {
+	jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (pageofs > inode->i_size) {
 		/* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new page */
+		struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
+		struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
 		struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
+		uint32_t alloc_len;
 
 		jffs2_dbg(1, "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new page\n",
 			  (unsigned int)inode->i_size, pageofs);
 
+		ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
+					  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_page;
+
+		mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 		memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
 
 		ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
@@ -197,6 +191,7 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
 		if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
 			jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
+			mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 			goto out_page;
 		}
 		ret = jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c, f, fn);
@@ -211,10 +206,12 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
 			jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fn->raw);
 			jffs2_free_full_dnode(fn);
 			jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
+			mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 			goto out_page;
 		}
 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
 		inode->i_size = pageofs;
+		mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -223,18 +220,18 @@ static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
 	 * case of a short-copy.
 	 */
 	if (!PageUptodate(pg)) {
+		mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 		ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, pg);
+		mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 		if (ret)
 			goto out_page;
 	}
-	mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 	jffs2_dbg(1, "end write_begin(). pg->flags %lx\n", pg->flags);
 	return ret;
 
 out_page:
 	unlock_page(pg);
 	page_cache_release(pg);
-	mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/gc.c b/fs/jffs2/gc.c
index 5a2dec2b064c..95d5880a63ee 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/gc.c
+++ b/fs/jffs2/gc.c
@@ -1296,14 +1296,17 @@ static int jffs2_garbage_collect_dnode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_era
 		BUG_ON(start > orig_start);
 	}
 
-	/* First, use readpage() to read the appropriate page into the page cache */
-	/* Q: What happens if we actually try to GC the _same_ page for which commit_write()
-	 *    triggered garbage collection in the first place?
-	 * A: I _think_ it's OK. read_cache_page shouldn't deadlock, we'll write out the
-	 *    page OK. We'll actually write it out again in commit_write, which is a little
-	 *    suboptimal, but at least we're correct.
-	 */
+	/* The rules state that we must obtain the page lock *before* f->sem, so
+	 * drop f->sem temporarily. Since we also hold c->alloc_sem, nothing's
+	 * actually going to *change* so we're safe; we only allow reading.
+	 *
+	 * It is important to note that jffs2_write_begin() will ensure that its
+	 * page is marked Uptodate before allocating space. That means that if we
+	 * end up here trying to GC the *same* page that jffs2_write_begin() is
+	 * trying to write out, read_cache_page() will not deadlock. */
+	mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
 	pg_ptr = jffs2_gc_fetch_page(c, f, start, &pg);
+	mutex_lock(&f->sem);
 
 	if (IS_ERR(pg_ptr)) {
 		pr_warn("read_cache_page() returned error: %ld\n",
diff --git a/fs/jffs2/nodelist.h b/fs/jffs2/nodelist.h
index fa35ff79ab35..0637271f3770 100644
--- a/fs/jffs2/nodelist.h
+++ b/fs/jffs2/nodelist.h
@@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ struct jffs2_inode_cache {
 #define INO_STATE_CLEARING	6	/* In clear_inode() */
 
 #define INO_FLAGS_XATTR_CHECKED	0x01	/* has no duplicate xattr_ref */
+#define INO_FLAGS_IS_DIR	0x02	/* is a directory */
 
 #define RAWNODE_CLASS_INODE_CACHE	0
 #define RAWNODE_CLASS_XATTR_DATUM	1
@@ -249,7 +250,10 @@ struct jffs2_readinode_info
 
 struct jffs2_full_dirent
 {
-	struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
+	union {
+		struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
+		struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic; /* Just during part of build */
+	};
 	struct jffs2_full_dirent *next;
 	uint32_t version;
 	uint32_t ino; /* == zero for unlink */
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
index fafac65804d6..e5f146c7c871 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/vfs.c
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ set_nfsv4_acl_one(struct dentry *dentry, struct posix_acl *pacl, char *key)
 	int error = 0;
 
 	if (!pacl)
-		return vfs_setxattr(dentry, key, NULL, 0, 0);
+		return vfs_removexattr(dentry, key);
 
 	buflen = posix_acl_xattr_size(pacl->a_count);
 	buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
diff --git a/include/linux/ata.h b/include/linux/ata.h
index bf4c69ca76df..72588a69b916 100644
--- a/include/linux/ata.h
+++ b/include/linux/ata.h
@@ -477,8 +477,8 @@ enum ata_tf_protocols {
 };
 
 enum ata_ioctls {
-	ATA_IOC_GET_IO32	= 0x309,
-	ATA_IOC_SET_IO32	= 0x324,
+	ATA_IOC_GET_IO32	= 0x309, /* HDIO_GET_32BIT */
+	ATA_IOC_SET_IO32	= 0x324, /* HDIO_SET_32BIT */
 };
 
 /* core structures */
diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h
index 094ddd0f5d1c..f38969a074ff 100644
--- a/include/linux/efi.h
+++ b/include/linux/efi.h
@@ -769,8 +769,10 @@ struct efivars {
  * and we use a page for reading/writing.
  */
 
+#define EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN	1024
+
 struct efi_variable {
-	efi_char16_t  VariableName[1024/sizeof(efi_char16_t)];
+	efi_char16_t  VariableName[EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN/sizeof(efi_char16_t)];
 	efi_guid_t    VendorGuid;
 	unsigned long DataSize;
 	__u8          Data[1024];
@@ -834,7 +836,10 @@ int efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
 struct efivar_entry *efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t guid,
 				       struct list_head *head, bool remove);
 
-bool efivar_validate(struct efi_variable *var, u8 *data, unsigned long len);
+bool efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data,
+		     unsigned long data_size);
+bool efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *name,
+				  size_t len);
 
 extern struct work_struct efivar_work;
 void efivar_run_worker(void);
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 189c9ff97b29..a445209be917 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ struct ata_device {
 	union {
 		u16		id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
 		u32		gscr[SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS]; /* PMP GSCR block */
-	};
+	} ____cacheline_aligned;
 
 	/* DEVSLP Timing Variables from Identify Device Data Log */
 	u8			devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE];
diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index 73c8c06c25bf..842ef3877d5b 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -223,6 +223,12 @@ struct module_ref {
 	unsigned long decs;
 } __attribute((aligned(2 * sizeof(unsigned long))));
 
+struct mod_kallsyms {
+	Elf_Sym *symtab;
+	unsigned int num_symtab;
+	char *strtab;
+};
+
 struct module
 {
 	enum module_state state;
@@ -311,14 +317,9 @@ struct module
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
-	/*
-	 * We keep the symbol and string tables for kallsyms.
-	 * The core_* fields below are temporary, loader-only (they
-	 * could really be discarded after module init).
-	 */
-	Elf_Sym *symtab, *core_symtab;
-	unsigned int num_symtab, core_num_syms;
-	char *strtab, *core_strtab;
+	/* Protected by RCU and/or module_mutex: use rcu_dereference() */
+	struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms;
+	struct mod_kallsyms core_kallsyms;
 
 	/* Section attributes */
 	struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index a4d7d19fc338..3ecea51ea060 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -664,6 +664,7 @@ struct user_struct {
 	unsigned long mq_bytes;	/* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
 #endif
 	unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
+	unsigned long unix_inflight;	/* How many files in flight in unix sockets */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 	struct key *uid_keyring;	/* UID specific keyring */
diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
index c1248996006f..9ff9ca22cfb7 100644
--- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h
+++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
@@ -129,9 +129,6 @@ static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void)
 		void *it_func;						\
 		void *__data;						\
 									\
-		if (!cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()))		\
-			return;						\
-									\
 		if (!(cond))						\
 			return;						\
 		prercu;							\
@@ -265,15 +262,19 @@ static inline void tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(void)
  * "void *__data, proto" as the callback prototype.
  */
 #define DECLARE_TRACE_NOARGS(name)					\
-		__DECLARE_TRACE(name, void, , 1, void *__data, __data)
+	__DECLARE_TRACE(name, void, ,					\
+			cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()),		\
+			void *__data, __data)
 
 #define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args)				\
-		__DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), 1,	\
-				PARAMS(void *__data, proto),		\
-				PARAMS(__data, args))
+	__DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args),		\
+			cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()),		\
+			PARAMS(void *__data, proto),			\
+			PARAMS(__data, args))
 
 #define DECLARE_TRACE_CONDITION(name, proto, args, cond)		\
-	__DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), PARAMS(cond), \
+	__DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args),		\
+			cpu_online(raw_smp_processor_id()) && (PARAMS(cond)), \
 			PARAMS(void *__data, proto),			\
 			PARAMS(__data, args))
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ucs2_string.h b/include/linux/ucs2_string.h
index cbb20afdbc01..bb679b48f408 100644
--- a/include/linux/ucs2_string.h
+++ b/include/linux/ucs2_string.h
@@ -11,4 +11,8 @@ unsigned long ucs2_strlen(const ucs2_char_t *s);
 unsigned long ucs2_strsize(const ucs2_char_t *data, unsigned long maxlength);
 int ucs2_strncmp(const ucs2_char_t *a, const ucs2_char_t *b, size_t len);
 
+unsigned long ucs2_utf8size(const ucs2_char_t *src);
+unsigned long ucs2_as_utf8(u8 *dest, const ucs2_char_t *src,
+			   unsigned long maxlength);
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_UCS2_STRING_H_ */
diff --git a/include/net/af_unix.h b/include/net/af_unix.h
index e830c3dff61a..7bb69c9c3c43 100644
--- a/include/net/af_unix.h
+++ b/include/net/af_unix.h
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <net/sock.h>
 
-void unix_inflight(struct file *fp);
-void unix_notinflight(struct file *fp);
+void unix_inflight(struct user_struct *user, struct file *fp);
+void unix_notinflight(struct user_struct *user, struct file *fp);
 void unix_gc(void);
 void wait_for_unix_gc(void);
 struct sock *unix_get_socket(struct file *filp);
diff --git a/include/net/scm.h b/include/net/scm.h
index 8de2d37d2077..d00cd43a990c 100644
--- a/include/net/scm.h
+++ b/include/net/scm.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ struct scm_creds {
 struct scm_fp_list {
 	short			count;
 	short			max;
+	struct user_struct	*user;
 	struct file		*fp[SCM_MAX_FD];
 };
 
diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
index cb56e581062d..ec40f03aa473 100644
--- a/kernel/module.c
+++ b/kernel/module.c
@@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ struct load_info {
 	struct _ddebug *debug;
 	unsigned int num_debug;
 	bool sig_ok;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+	unsigned long mod_kallsyms_init_off;
+#endif
 	struct {
 		unsigned int sym, str, mod, vers, info, pcpu;
 	} index;
@@ -2362,8 +2365,20 @@ static void layout_symtab(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
 	strsect->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, strsect,
 					 info->index.str) | INIT_OFFSET_MASK;
 	pr_debug("\t%s\n", info->secstrings + strsect->sh_name);
+
+	/* We'll tack temporary mod_kallsyms on the end. */
+	mod->init_size = ALIGN(mod->init_size,
+			       __alignof__(struct mod_kallsyms));
+	info->mod_kallsyms_init_off = mod->init_size;
+	mod->init_size += sizeof(struct mod_kallsyms);
+	mod->init_size = debug_align(mod->init_size);
 }
 
+/*
+ * We use the full symtab and strtab which layout_symtab arranged to
+ * be appended to the init section.  Later we switch to the cut-down
+ * core-only ones.
+ */
 static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
 {
 	unsigned int i, ndst;
@@ -2372,28 +2387,33 @@ static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod, const struct load_info *info)
 	char *s;
 	Elf_Shdr *symsec = &info->sechdrs[info->index.sym];
 
-	mod->symtab = (void *)symsec->sh_addr;
-	mod->num_symtab = symsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
+	/* Set up to point into init section. */
+	mod->kallsyms = mod->module_init + info->mod_kallsyms_init_off;
+
+	mod->kallsyms->symtab = (void *)symsec->sh_addr;
+	mod->kallsyms->num_symtab = symsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
 	/* Make sure we get permanent strtab: don't use info->strtab. */
-	mod->strtab = (void *)info->sechdrs[info->index.str].sh_addr;
+	mod->kallsyms->strtab = (void *)info->sechdrs[info->index.str].sh_addr;
 
 	/* Set types up while we still have access to sections. */
-	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
-		mod->symtab[i].st_info = elf_type(&mod->symtab[i], info);
-
-	mod->core_symtab = dst = mod->module_core + info->symoffs;
-	mod->core_strtab = s = mod->module_core + info->stroffs;
-	src = mod->symtab;
-	for (ndst = i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < mod->kallsyms->num_symtab; i++)
+		mod->kallsyms->symtab[i].st_info
+			= elf_type(&mod->kallsyms->symtab[i], info);
+
+	/* Now populate the cut down core kallsyms for after init. */
+	mod->core_kallsyms.symtab = dst = mod->module_core + info->symoffs;
+	mod->core_kallsyms.strtab = s = mod->module_core + info->stroffs;
+	src = mod->kallsyms->symtab;
+	for (ndst = i = 0; i < mod->kallsyms->num_symtab; i++) {
 		if (i == 0 ||
 		    is_core_symbol(src+i, info->sechdrs, info->hdr->e_shnum)) {
 			dst[ndst] = src[i];
-			dst[ndst++].st_name = s - mod->core_strtab;
-			s += strlcpy(s, &mod->strtab[src[i].st_name],
+			dst[ndst++].st_name = s - mod->core_kallsyms.strtab;
+			s += strlcpy(s, &mod->kallsyms->strtab[src[i].st_name],
 				     KSYM_NAME_LEN) + 1;
 		}
 	}
-	mod->core_num_syms = ndst;
+	mod->core_kallsyms.num_symtab = ndst;
 }
 #else
 static inline void layout_symtab(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
@@ -3107,9 +3127,8 @@ static int do_init_module(struct module *mod)
 	module_put(mod);
 	trim_init_extable(mod);
 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
-	mod->num_symtab = mod->core_num_syms;
-	mod->symtab = mod->core_symtab;
-	mod->strtab = mod->core_strtab;
+	/* Switch to core kallsyms now init is done: kallsyms may be walking! */
+	rcu_assign_pointer(mod->kallsyms, &mod->core_kallsyms);
 #endif
 	unset_module_init_ro_nx(mod);
 	module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
@@ -3425,9 +3444,9 @@ static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
 	       && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
 }
 
-static const char *symname(struct module *mod, unsigned int symnum)
+static const char *symname(struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms, unsigned int symnum)
 {
-	return mod->strtab + mod->symtab[symnum].st_name;
+	return kallsyms->strtab + kallsyms->symtab[symnum].st_name;
 }
 
 static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
@@ -3437,6 +3456,7 @@ static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
 {
 	unsigned int i, best = 0;
 	unsigned long nextval;
+	struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms = rcu_dereference_sched(mod->kallsyms);
 
 	/* At worse, next value is at end of module */
 	if (within_module_init(addr, mod))
@@ -3446,32 +3466,32 @@ static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
 
 	/* Scan for closest preceding symbol, and next symbol. (ELF
 	   starts real symbols at 1). */
-	for (i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
-		if (mod->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
+	for (i = 1; i < kallsyms->num_symtab; i++) {
+		if (kallsyms->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
 			continue;
 
 		/* We ignore unnamed symbols: they're uninformative
 		 * and inserted at a whim. */
-		if (*symname(mod, i) == '\0'
-		    || is_arm_mapping_symbol(symname(mod, i)))
+		if (*symname(kallsyms, i) == '\0'
+		    || is_arm_mapping_symbol(symname(kallsyms, i)))
 			continue;
 
-		if (mod->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
-		    && mod->symtab[i].st_value > mod->symtab[best].st_value)
+		if (kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
+		    && kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value > kallsyms->symtab[best].st_value)
 			best = i;
-		if (mod->symtab[i].st_value > addr
-		    && mod->symtab[i].st_value < nextval)
-			nextval = mod->symtab[i].st_value;
+		if (kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value > addr
+		    && kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value < nextval)
+			nextval = kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value;
 	}
 
 	if (!best)
 		return NULL;
 
 	if (size)
-		*size = nextval - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
+		*size = nextval - kallsyms->symtab[best].st_value;
 	if (offset)
-		*offset = addr - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
-	return symname(mod, best);
+		*offset = addr - kallsyms->symtab[best].st_value;
+	return symname(kallsyms, best);
 }
 
 /* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution.  NULL means not found.  Careful
@@ -3567,18 +3587,21 @@ int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
 
 	preempt_disable();
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
+		struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms;
+
 		if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
 			continue;
-		if (symnum < mod->num_symtab) {
-			*value = mod->symtab[symnum].st_value;
-			*type = mod->symtab[symnum].st_info;
-			strlcpy(name, symname(mod, symnum), KSYM_NAME_LEN);
+		kallsyms = rcu_dereference_sched(mod->kallsyms);
+		if (symnum < kallsyms->num_symtab) {
+			*value = kallsyms->symtab[symnum].st_value;
+			*type = kallsyms->symtab[symnum].st_info;
+			strlcpy(name, symname(kallsyms, symnum), KSYM_NAME_LEN);
 			strlcpy(module_name, mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
 			*exported = is_exported(name, *value, mod);
 			preempt_enable();
 			return 0;
 		}
-		symnum -= mod->num_symtab;
+		symnum -= kallsyms->num_symtab;
 	}
 	preempt_enable();
 	return -ERANGE;
@@ -3587,11 +3610,12 @@ int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
 static unsigned long mod_find_symname(struct module *mod, const char *name)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
+	struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms = rcu_dereference_sched(mod->kallsyms);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
-		if (strcmp(name, symname(mod, i)) == 0 &&
-		    mod->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
-			return mod->symtab[i].st_value;
+	for (i = 0; i < kallsyms->num_symtab; i++)
+		if (strcmp(name, symname(kallsyms, i)) == 0 &&
+		    kallsyms->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
+			return kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3628,11 +3652,14 @@ int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *,
 	int ret;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
+		/* We hold module_mutex: no need for rcu_dereference_sched */
+		struct mod_kallsyms *kallsyms = mod->kallsyms;
+
 		if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED)
 			continue;
-		for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
-			ret = fn(data, symname(mod, i),
-				 mod, mod->symtab[i].st_value);
+		for (i = 0; i < kallsyms->num_symtab; i++) {
+			ret = fn(data, symname(kallsyms, i),
+				 mod, kallsyms->symtab[i].st_value);
 			if (ret != 0)
 				return ret;
 		}
diff --git a/lib/ucs2_string.c b/lib/ucs2_string.c
index 6f500ef2301d..f0b323abb4c6 100644
--- a/lib/ucs2_string.c
+++ b/lib/ucs2_string.c
@@ -49,3 +49,65 @@ ucs2_strncmp(const ucs2_char_t *a, const ucs2_char_t *b, size_t len)
         }
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ucs2_strncmp);
+
+unsigned long
+ucs2_utf8size(const ucs2_char_t *src)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+	unsigned long j = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ucs2_strlen(src); i++) {
+		u16 c = src[i];
+
+		if (c >= 0x800)
+			j += 3;
+		else if (c >= 0x80)
+			j += 2;
+		else
+			j += 1;
+	}
+
+	return j;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ucs2_utf8size);
+
+/*
+ * copy at most maxlength bytes of whole utf8 characters to dest from the
+ * ucs2 string src.
+ *
+ * The return value is the number of characters copied, not including the
+ * final NUL character.
+ */
+unsigned long
+ucs2_as_utf8(u8 *dest, const ucs2_char_t *src, unsigned long maxlength)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long j = 0;
+	unsigned long limit = ucs2_strnlen(src, maxlength);
+
+	for (i = 0; maxlength && i < limit; i++) {
+		u16 c = src[i];
+
+		if (c >= 0x800) {
+			if (maxlength < 3)
+				break;
+			maxlength -= 3;
+			dest[j++] = 0xe0 | (c & 0xf000) >> 12;
+			dest[j++] = 0x80 | (c & 0x0fc0) >> 6;
+			dest[j++] = 0x80 | (c & 0x003f);
+		} else if (c >= 0x80) {
+			if (maxlength < 2)
+				break;
+			maxlength -= 2;
+			dest[j++] = 0xc0 | (c & 0x7c0) >> 6;
+			dest[j++] = 0x80 | (c & 0x03f);
+		} else {
+			maxlength -= 1;
+			dest[j++] = c & 0x7f;
+		}
+	}
+	if (maxlength)
+		dest[j] = '\0';
+	return j;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ucs2_as_utf8);
diff --git a/net/core/scm.c b/net/core/scm.c
index d30eb057fa7b..cad57a1390dd 100644
--- a/net/core/scm.c
+++ b/net/core/scm.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
 		*fplp = fpl;
 		fpl->count = 0;
 		fpl->max = SCM_MAX_FD;
+		fpl->user = NULL;
 	}
 	fpp = &fpl->fp[fpl->count];
 
@@ -107,6 +108,10 @@ static int scm_fp_copy(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct scm_fp_list **fplp)
 		*fpp++ = file;
 		fpl->count++;
 	}
+
+	if (!fpl->user)
+		fpl->user = get_uid(current_user());
+
 	return num;
 }
 
@@ -119,6 +124,7 @@ void __scm_destroy(struct scm_cookie *scm)
 		scm->fp = NULL;
 		for (i=fpl->count-1; i>=0; i--)
 			fput(fpl->fp[i]);
+		free_uid(fpl->user);
 		kfree(fpl);
 	}
 }
@@ -337,6 +343,7 @@ struct scm_fp_list *scm_fp_dup(struct scm_fp_list *fpl)
 		for (i = 0; i < fpl->count; i++)
 			get_file(fpl->fp[i]);
 		new_fpl->max = new_fpl->count;
+		new_fpl->user = get_uid(fpl->user);
 	}
 	return new_fpl;
 }
diff --git a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
index 7c323f27ba23..96b6dc0155de 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ minstrel_aggr_check(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) == IEEE80211_AC_VO)
 		return;
 
-	ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(pubsta, tid, 5000);
+	ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(pubsta, tid, 0);
 }
 
 static void
diff --git a/net/unix/af_unix.c b/net/unix/af_unix.c
index c5536b7d8ce4..3974413f78e7 100644
--- a/net/unix/af_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/af_unix.c
@@ -1467,7 +1467,7 @@ static void unix_detach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL;
 
 	for (i = scm->fp->count-1; i >= 0; i--)
-		unix_notinflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
+		unix_notinflight(scm->fp->user, scm->fp->fp[i]);
 }
 
 static void unix_destruct_scm(struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -1484,6 +1484,21 @@ static void unix_destruct_scm(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	sock_wfree(skb);
 }
 
+/*
+ * The "user->unix_inflight" variable is protected by the garbage
+ * collection lock, and we just read it locklessly here. If you go
+ * over the limit, there might be a tiny race in actually noticing
+ * it across threads. Tough.
+ */
+static inline bool too_many_unix_fds(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	struct user_struct *user = current_user();
+
+	if (unlikely(user->unix_inflight > task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_NOFILE)))
+		return !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+	return false;
+}
+
 #define MAX_RECURSION_LEVEL 4
 
 static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -1492,6 +1507,9 @@ static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	unsigned char max_level = 0;
 	int unix_sock_count = 0;
 
+	if (too_many_unix_fds(current))
+		return -ETOOMANYREFS;
+
 	for (i = scm->fp->count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		struct sock *sk = unix_get_socket(scm->fp->fp[i]);
 
@@ -1513,10 +1531,8 @@ static int unix_attach_fds(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (!UNIXCB(skb).fp)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (unix_sock_count) {
-		for (i = scm->fp->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
-			unix_inflight(scm->fp->fp[i]);
-	}
+	for (i = scm->fp->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+		unix_inflight(scm->fp->user, scm->fp->fp[i]);
 	return max_level;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/unix/garbage.c b/net/unix/garbage.c
index 9bc73f87f64a..a72182d6750f 100644
--- a/net/unix/garbage.c
+++ b/net/unix/garbage.c
@@ -122,12 +122,15 @@ struct sock *unix_get_socket(struct file *filp)
  *	descriptor if it is for an AF_UNIX socket.
  */
 
-void unix_inflight(struct file *fp)
+void unix_inflight(struct user_struct *user, struct file *fp)
 {
 	struct sock *s = unix_get_socket(fp);
+
+	spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
+
 	if (s) {
 		struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
-		spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
+
 		if (atomic_long_inc_return(&u->inflight) == 1) {
 			BUG_ON(!list_empty(&u->link));
 			list_add_tail(&u->link, &gc_inflight_list);
@@ -135,22 +138,27 @@ void unix_inflight(struct file *fp)
 			BUG_ON(list_empty(&u->link));
 		}
 		unix_tot_inflight++;
-		spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
 	}
+	user->unix_inflight++;
+	spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
 }
 
-void unix_notinflight(struct file *fp)
+void unix_notinflight(struct user_struct *user, struct file *fp)
 {
 	struct sock *s = unix_get_socket(fp);
+
+	spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
+
 	if (s) {
 		struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
-		spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock);
+
 		BUG_ON(list_empty(&u->link));
 		if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&u->inflight))
 			list_del_init(&u->link);
 		unix_tot_inflight--;
-		spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
 	}
+	user->unix_inflight--;
+	spin_unlock(&unix_gc_lock);
 }
 
 static void scan_inflight(struct sock *x, void (*func)(struct unix_sock *),
diff --git a/net/wireless/wext-core.c b/net/wireless/wext-core.c
index c8717c1d082e..87dd619fb2e9 100644
--- a/net/wireless/wext-core.c
+++ b/net/wireless/wext-core.c
@@ -342,6 +342,39 @@ static const int compat_event_type_size[] = {
 
 /* IW event code */
 
+static void wireless_nlevent_flush(void)
+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	struct net *net;
+
+	ASSERT_RTNL();
+
+	for_each_net(net) {
+		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&net->wext_nlevents)))
+			rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, NULL,
+				    GFP_KERNEL);
+	}
+}
+
+static int wext_netdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				     unsigned long state, void *ptr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * When a netdev changes state in any way, flush all pending messages
+	 * to avoid them going out in a strange order, e.g. RTM_NEWLINK after
+	 * RTM_DELLINK, or with IFF_UP after without IFF_UP during dev_close()
+	 * or similar - all of which could otherwise happen due to delays from
+	 * schedule_work().
+	 */
+	wireless_nlevent_flush();
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block wext_netdev_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = wext_netdev_notifier_call,
+};
+
 static int __net_init wext_pernet_init(struct net *net)
 {
 	skb_queue_head_init(&net->wext_nlevents);
@@ -360,7 +393,12 @@ static struct pernet_operations wext_pernet_ops = {
 
 static int __init wireless_nlevent_init(void)
 {
-	return register_pernet_subsys(&wext_pernet_ops);
+	int err = register_pernet_subsys(&wext_pernet_ops);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return register_netdevice_notifier(&wext_netdev_notifier);
 }
 
 subsys_initcall(wireless_nlevent_init);
@@ -368,17 +406,8 @@ subsys_initcall(wireless_nlevent_init);
 /* Process events generated by the wireless layer or the driver. */
 static void wireless_nlevent_process(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	struct net *net;
-
 	rtnl_lock();
-
-	for_each_net(net) {
-		while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&net->wext_nlevents)))
-			rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, NULL,
-				    GFP_KERNEL);
-	}
-
+	wireless_nlevent_flush();
 	rtnl_unlock();
 }
 
diff --git a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
index 88632df4381b..dafaf96e0a34 100644
--- a/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
+++ b/scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c
@@ -423,13 +423,15 @@ static struct string_list *read_node(FILE *f)
 	struct string_list node = {
 		.string = buffer,
 		.tag = SYM_NORMAL };
-	int c;
+	int c, in_string = 0;
 
 	while ((c = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
-		if (c == ' ') {
+		if (!in_string && c == ' ') {
 			if (node.string == buffer)
 				continue;
 			break;
+		} else if (c == '"') {
+			in_string = !in_string;
 		} else if (c == '\n') {
 			if (node.string == buffer)
 				return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/control_compat.c b/sound/core/control_compat.c
index 2bb95a7a8809..c14565bde887 100644
--- a/sound/core/control_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/control_compat.c
@@ -170,6 +170,19 @@ struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 {
         unsigned char reserved[128];
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+/* x32 has a different alignment for 64bit values from ia32 */
+struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32 {
+	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
+	unsigned int indirect;	/* bit-field causes misalignment */
+	union {
+		s32 integer[128];
+		unsigned char data[512];
+		s64 integer64[64];
+	} value;
+	unsigned char reserved[128];
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 
 /* get the value type and count of the control */
 static int get_ctl_type(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id,
@@ -219,9 +232,11 @@ static int get_elem_size(int type, int count)
 
 static int copy_ctl_value_from_user(struct snd_card *card,
 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data,
-				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32,
+				    void __user *userdata,
+				    void __user *valuep,
 				    int *typep, int *countp)
 {
+	struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32 = userdata;
 	int i, type, size;
 	int uninitialized_var(count);
 	unsigned int indirect;
@@ -239,8 +254,9 @@ static int copy_ctl_value_from_user(struct snd_card *card,
 	if (type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN ||
 	    type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			s32 __user *intp = valuep;
 			int val;
-			if (get_user(val, &data32->value.integer[i]))
+			if (get_user(val, &intp[i]))
 				return -EFAULT;
 			data->value.integer.value[i] = val;
 		}
@@ -250,8 +266,7 @@ static int copy_ctl_value_from_user(struct snd_card *card,
 			printk(KERN_ERR "snd_ioctl32_ctl_elem_value: unknown type %d\n", type);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		if (copy_from_user(data->value.bytes.data,
-				   data32->value.data, size))
+		if (copy_from_user(data->value.bytes.data, valuep, size))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
@@ -261,7 +276,8 @@ static int copy_ctl_value_from_user(struct snd_card *card,
 }
 
 /* restore the value to 32bit */
-static int copy_ctl_value_to_user(struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32,
+static int copy_ctl_value_to_user(void __user *userdata,
+				  void __user *valuep,
 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data,
 				  int type, int count)
 {
@@ -270,22 +286,22 @@ static int copy_ctl_value_to_user(struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32,
 	if (type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN ||
 	    type == SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER) {
 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			s32 __user *intp = valuep;
 			int val;
 			val = data->value.integer.value[i];
-			if (put_user(val, &data32->value.integer[i]))
+			if (put_user(val, &intp[i]))
 				return -EFAULT;
 		}
 	} else {
 		size = get_elem_size(type, count);
-		if (copy_to_user(data32->value.data,
-				 data->value.bytes.data, size))
+		if (copy_to_user(valuep, data->value.bytes.data, size))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(struct snd_card *card, 
-					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32)
+static int ctl_elem_read_user(struct snd_card *card,
+			      void __user *userdata, void __user *valuep)
 {
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data;
 	int err, type, count;
@@ -294,7 +310,9 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(struct snd_card *card,
 	if (data == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if ((err = copy_ctl_value_from_user(card, data, data32, &type, &count)) < 0)
+	err = copy_ctl_value_from_user(card, data, userdata, valuep,
+				       &type, &count);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto error;
 
 	snd_power_lock(card);
@@ -303,14 +321,15 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(struct snd_card *card,
 		err = snd_ctl_elem_read(card, data);
 	snd_power_unlock(card);
 	if (err >= 0)
-		err = copy_ctl_value_to_user(data32, data, type, count);
+		err = copy_ctl_value_to_user(userdata, valuep, data,
+					     type, count);
  error:
 	kfree(data);
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
-					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32)
+static int ctl_elem_write_user(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
+			       void __user *userdata, void __user *valuep)
 {
 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *data;
 	struct snd_card *card = file->card;
@@ -320,7 +339,9 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 	if (data == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if ((err = copy_ctl_value_from_user(card, data, data32, &type, &count)) < 0)
+	err = copy_ctl_value_from_user(card, data, userdata, valuep,
+				       &type, &count);
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto error;
 
 	snd_power_lock(card);
@@ -329,12 +350,39 @@ static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 		err = snd_ctl_elem_write(card, file, data);
 	snd_power_unlock(card);
 	if (err >= 0)
-		err = copy_ctl_value_to_user(data32, data, type, count);
+		err = copy_ctl_value_to_user(userdata, valuep, data,
+					     type, count);
  error:
 	kfree(data);
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_compat(struct snd_card *card,
+					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32)
+{
+	return ctl_elem_read_user(card, data32, &data32->value);
+}
+
+static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
+					  struct snd_ctl_elem_value32 __user *data32)
+{
+	return ctl_elem_write_user(file, data32, &data32->value);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user_x32(struct snd_card *card,
+				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32 __user *data32)
+{
+	return ctl_elem_read_user(card, data32, &data32->value);
+}
+
+static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user_x32(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
+				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32 __user *data32)
+{
+	return ctl_elem_write_user(file, data32, &data32->value);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
+
 /* add or replace a user control */
 static int snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info32 __user *data32,
@@ -393,6 +441,10 @@ enum {
 	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE32 = _IOWR('U', 0x13, struct snd_ctl_elem_value32),
 	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_ADD32 = _IOWR('U', 0x17, struct snd_ctl_elem_info32),
 	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE32 = _IOWR('U', 0x18, struct snd_ctl_elem_info32),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ_X32 = _IOWR('U', 0x12, struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32),
+	SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE_X32 = _IOWR('U', 0x13, struct snd_ctl_elem_value_x32),
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 };
 
 static inline long snd_ctl_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
@@ -431,6 +483,12 @@ static inline long snd_ctl_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, uns
 		return snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(ctl, argp, 0);
 	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE32:
 		return snd_ctl_elem_add_compat(ctl, argp, 1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ_X32:
+		return snd_ctl_elem_read_user_x32(ctl->card, argp);
+	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE_X32:
+		return snd_ctl_elem_write_user_x32(ctl, argp);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 	}
 
 	down_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c b/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
index 5268c1f58c25..09a89094dcf7 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c
@@ -94,9 +94,58 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status_compat(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+/* X32 ABI has 64bit timespec and 64bit alignment */
+struct snd_rawmidi_status_x32 {
+	s32 stream;
+	u32 rsvd; /* alignment */
+	struct timespec tstamp;
+	u32 avail;
+	u32 xruns;
+	unsigned char reserved[16];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define put_timespec(src, dst) copy_to_user(dst, src, sizeof(*dst))
+
+static int snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status_x32(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile,
+					struct snd_rawmidi_status_x32 __user *src)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct snd_rawmidi_status status;
+
+	if (rfile->output == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (get_user(status.stream, &src->stream))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	switch (status.stream) {
+	case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT:
+		err = snd_rawmidi_output_status(rfile->output, &status);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT:
+		err = snd_rawmidi_input_status(rfile->input, &status);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (put_timespec(&status.tstamp, &src->tstamp) ||
+	    put_user(status.avail, &src->avail) ||
+	    put_user(status.xruns, &src->xruns))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
+
 enum {
 	SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PARAMS32 = _IOWR('W', 0x10, struct snd_rawmidi_params32),
 	SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS32 = _IOWR('W', 0x20, struct snd_rawmidi_status32),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS_X32 = _IOWR('W', 0x20, struct snd_rawmidi_status_x32),
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 };
 
 static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
@@ -115,6 +164,10 @@ static long snd_rawmidi_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsign
 		return snd_rawmidi_ioctl_params_compat(rfile, argp);
 	case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS32:
 		return snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status_compat(rfile, argp);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	case SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS_X32:
+		return snd_rawmidi_ioctl_status_x32(rfile, argp);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 	}
 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 }
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
index 8d4d5e853efe..ab774954c985 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c
@@ -150,8 +150,6 @@ odev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	if ((dp = file->private_data) == NULL)
 		return 0;
 
-	snd_seq_oss_drain_write(dp);
-
 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 	snd_seq_oss_release(dp);
 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
index c0154a959d55..2464112b08ad 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_device.h
@@ -131,7 +131,6 @@ int snd_seq_oss_write(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, const char __user *buf, int co
 unsigned int snd_seq_oss_poll(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, struct file *file, poll_table * wait);
 
 void snd_seq_oss_reset(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp);
-void snd_seq_oss_drain_write(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp);
 
 /* */
 void snd_seq_oss_process_queue(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, abstime_t time);
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
index b3f39b5ed742..f9e09e458227 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c
@@ -457,23 +457,6 @@ snd_seq_oss_release(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp)
 
 
 /*
- * Wait until the queue is empty (if we don't have nonblock)
- */
-void
-snd_seq_oss_drain_write(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp)
-{
-	if (! dp->timer->running)
-		return;
-	if (is_write_mode(dp->file_mode) && !is_nonblock_mode(dp->file_mode) &&
-	    dp->writeq) {
-		debug_printk(("syncing..\n"));
-		while (snd_seq_oss_writeq_sync(dp->writeq))
-			;
-	}
-}
-
-
-/*
  * reset sequencer devices
  */
 void
diff --git a/sound/core/timer_compat.c b/sound/core/timer_compat.c
index e05802ae6e1b..2e908225d754 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer_compat.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer_compat.c
@@ -70,13 +70,14 @@ static int snd_timer_user_status_compat(struct file *file,
 					struct snd_timer_status32 __user *_status)
 {
 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
-	struct snd_timer_status status;
+	struct snd_timer_status32 status;
 	
 	tu = file->private_data;
 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!tu->timeri))
 		return -ENXIO;
 	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
-	status.tstamp = tu->tstamp;
+	status.tstamp.tv_sec = tu->tstamp.tv_sec;
+	status.tstamp.tv_nsec = tu->tstamp.tv_nsec;
 	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
 	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
 	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
@@ -88,12 +89,21 @@ static int snd_timer_user_status_compat(struct file *file,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+/* X32 ABI has the same struct as x86-64 */
+#define snd_timer_user_status_x32(file, s) \
+	snd_timer_user_status(file, s)
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
+
 /*
  */
 
 enum {
 	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_INFO32 = _IOR('T', 0x11, struct snd_timer_info32),
 	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS32 = _IOW('T', 0x14, struct snd_timer_status32),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS_X32 = _IOW('T', 0x14, struct snd_timer_status),
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 };
 
 static long snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
@@ -122,6 +132,10 @@ static long snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, uns
 		return snd_timer_user_info_compat(file, argp);
 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS32:
 		return snd_timer_user_status_compat(file, argp);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS_X32:
+		return snd_timer_user_status_x32(file, argp);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32 */
 	}
 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 }
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
index f59a321a6d6a..a15e4e9b2774 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdsp.c
@@ -2923,7 +2923,7 @@ static int snd_hdsp_get_dds_offset(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl
 {
 	struct hdsp *hdsp = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 
-	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = hdsp_dds_offset(hdsp);
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = hdsp_dds_offset(hdsp);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2935,7 +2935,7 @@ static int snd_hdsp_put_dds_offset(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl
 
 	if (!snd_hdsp_use_is_exclusive(hdsp))
 		return -EBUSY;
-	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
+	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 	spin_lock_irq(&hdsp->lock);
 	if (val != hdsp_dds_offset(hdsp))
 		change = (hdsp_set_dds_offset(hdsp, val) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
index 9585e316a5c6..2f5565be9347 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
@@ -1602,6 +1602,9 @@ static void hdspm_set_dds_value(struct hdspm *hdspm, int rate)
 {
 	u64 n;
 
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(rate <= 0))
+		return;
+
 	if (rate >= 112000)
 		rate /= 4;
 	else if (rate >= 56000)
@@ -2224,6 +2227,8 @@ static int hdspm_get_system_sample_rate(struct hdspm *hdspm)
 		} else {
 			/* slave mode, return external sample rate */
 			rate = hdspm_external_sample_rate(hdspm);
+			if (!rate)
+				rate = hdspm->system_sample_rate;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2269,8 +2274,11 @@ static int snd_hdspm_put_system_sample_rate(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 					    ucontrol)
 {
 	struct hdspm *hdspm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int rate = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 
-	hdspm_set_dds_value(hdspm, ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]);
+	if (rate < 27000 || rate > 207000)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	hdspm_set_dds_value(hdspm, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -4474,7 +4482,7 @@ static int snd_hdspm_get_tco_word_term(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 {
 	struct hdspm *hdspm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 
-	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = hdspm->tco->term;
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = hdspm->tco->term;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -4485,8 +4493,8 @@ static int snd_hdspm_put_tco_word_term(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 {
 	struct hdspm *hdspm = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 
-	if (hdspm->tco->term != ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) {
-		hdspm->tco->term = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
+	if (hdspm->tco->term != ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) {
+		hdspm->tco->term = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 
 		hdspm_tco_write(hdspm);
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8958-dsp2.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8958-dsp2.c
index 754f88e1fdab..4892966fc1b8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8958-dsp2.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8958-dsp2.c
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ static int wm8958_put_mbc_enum(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	struct wm8994_priv *wm8994 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 	struct wm8994 *control = wm8994->wm8994;
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 	int reg;
 
 	/* Don't allow on the fly reconfiguration */
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ static int wm8958_put_vss_enum(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	struct wm8994_priv *wm8994 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 	struct wm8994 *control = wm8994->wm8994;
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 	int reg;
 
 	/* Don't allow on the fly reconfiguration */
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ static int wm8958_put_vss_hpf_enum(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	struct wm8994_priv *wm8994 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 	struct wm8994 *control = wm8994->wm8994;
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 	int reg;
 
 	/* Don't allow on the fly reconfiguration */
@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ static int wm8958_put_enh_eq_enum(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	struct wm8994_priv *wm8994 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 	struct wm8994 *control = wm8994->wm8994;
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 	int reg;
 
 	/* Don't allow on the fly reconfiguration */
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c
index d495d019f18b..84e9533ca436 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8994.c
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ static int wm8994_put_drc_enum(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct wm8994 *control = wm8994->wm8994;
 	struct wm8994_pdata *pdata = &control->pdata;
 	int drc = wm8994_get_drc(kcontrol->id.name);
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 
 	if (drc < 0)
 		return drc;
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ static int wm8994_put_retune_mobile_enum(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	struct wm8994 *control = wm8994->wm8994;
 	struct wm8994_pdata *pdata = &control->pdata;
 	int block = wm8994_get_retune_mobile_block(kcontrol->id.name);
-	int value = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 
 	if (block < 0)
 		return block;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh
index 77edcdcc016b..057278448515 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh
@@ -88,7 +88,11 @@ test_delete()
 		exit 1
 	fi
 
-	rm $file
+	rm $file 2>/dev/null
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+		chattr -i $file
+		rm $file
+	fi
 
 	if [ -e $file ]; then
 		echo "$file couldn't be deleted" >&2
@@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ test_zero_size_delete()
 		exit 1
 	fi
 
+	chattr -i $file
 	printf "$attrs" > $file
 
 	if [ -e $file ]; then
@@ -141,7 +146,11 @@ test_valid_filenames()
 			echo "$file could not be created" >&2
 			ret=1
 		else
-			rm $file
+			rm $file 2>/dev/null
+			if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+				chattr -i $file
+				rm $file
+			fi
 		fi
 	done
 
@@ -174,7 +183,11 @@ test_invalid_filenames()
 
 		if [ -e $file ]; then
 			echo "Creating $file should have failed" >&2
-			rm $file
+			rm $file 2>/dev/null
+			if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+				chattr -i $file
+				rm $file
+			fi
 			ret=1
 		fi
 	done
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c
index 8c0764407b3c..4af74f733036 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c
@@ -1,10 +1,68 @@
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+static int set_immutable(const char *path, int immutable)
+{
+	unsigned int flags;
+	int fd;
+	int rc;
+	int error;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return fd;
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flags);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		error = errno;
+		close(fd);
+		errno = error;
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	if (immutable)
+		flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+	else
+		flags &= ~FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flags);
+	error = errno;
+	close(fd);
+	errno = error;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int get_immutable(const char *path)
+{
+	unsigned int flags;
+	int fd;
+	int rc;
+	int error;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return fd;
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flags);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		error = errno;
+		close(fd);
+		errno = error;
+		return rc;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
@@ -27,7 +85,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	buf[4] = 0;
 
 	/* create a test variable */
-	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
+	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		perror("open(O_WRONLY)");
 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
@@ -41,6 +99,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	close(fd);
 
+	rc = get_immutable(path);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		perror("ioctl(FS_IOC_GETFLAGS)");
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	} else if (rc) {
+		rc = set_immutable(path, 0);
+		if (rc < 0) {
+			perror("ioctl(FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)");
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	}
+
 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		perror("open");